M50 Ontos

Rifle, Multiple 106 mm, Self-propelled, M50 "Ontos"
Ontos M50A1, the 50-cal spotting rifles can be seen on the upper guns
TypeTank destroyer
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1956–69
Used byUnited States
WarsVietnam War
Dominican Civil War
1958 Lebanon Crisis
Production history
DesignerAllis-Chalmers
Designed1952
ManufacturerAllis-Chalmers
Produced1955–57
No. built297
VariantsM50A1
Specifications
Mass8,600 kg (19,000 lb)
Length3.83 m (12 ft 7 in)
Width2.59 m (8 ft 6 in)
Height2.13 m (7 ft 0 in)
Crew3 (driver, gunner and loader)

Sightsx6 .50 Single-Shot Spotting Rifles

Main
armament
6 × M40A1C recoilless rifles
Secondary
armament
1 × .30 (7.62 mm) M1919 Browning machine gun
EngineGM 6-cylinder inline 302 cu in (4.95 L) gasoline engine
145 hp (108 kW)
Operational
range
185 km (115 mi)
Maximum speed 48 km/h (30 mph)

Ontos, officially the Rifle, Multiple 106 mm, Self-propelled, M50, was an American light armored tracked anti-tank vehicle developed in the 1950s.

It mounted six 106 mm manually loaded M40 recoilless rifles as its main armament, which could be fired in rapid succession against single targets to increase the probability of a kill. Although the actual caliber of the main guns was 105 mm, it was designated 106 mm to prevent confusion with the ammunition for the 105 mm M27 recoilless rifle, which the M40 replaced.

It was produced in limited numbers for the U.S. Marines after the U.S. Army cancelled the project. The Marines consistently reported excellent results when they used the Ontos for direct fire support against infantry in numerous battles and operations during the Vietnam War. The American stock of Ontos was largely expended towards the end of the conflict and the Ontos was removed from service in 1969.


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