Marabou stork

Marabou stork
Uganda
Ethiopia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Ciconiiformes
Family: Ciconiidae
Genus: Leptoptilos
Species:
L. crumenifer
Binomial name
Leptoptilos crumenifer
(Lesson, RP, 1831)
Synonyms
  • Ciconia crumenifera
  • Leptoptilos crumeniferus

The marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumenifer) is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae native to sub-Saharan Africa. It breeds in both wet and arid habitats, often near human habitation, especially landfill sites. It is sometimes called the "undertaker bird" due to its shape from behind: cloak-like wings and back, skinny white legs, and sometimes a large white mass of "hair".[2][better source needed] It has the largest wingspan of any land bird, with an average of 2.6 metres (8.5 ft) and some recorded examples of up to 3.2 metres (10 ft).[3]

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Leptoptilos crumenifer". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22697716A93633034. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22697716A93633034.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Bancroft, Thomas (20 March 2020). "The Undertaker Bird – Enchanted by the Wild".
  3. ^ Mark Carwardine (2008). Animal Records. London: Sterling Publishing. p. 118. ISBN 978-1-4027-5623-8.

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