Monuments and memorials to Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson

Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson (1758–1805) was a British flag officer in the Royal Navy famous for his participation in the Napoleonic Wars, most notably in the Battle of Trafalgar, during which he was killed. He was responsible for several famous victories that helped to secure British control of the seas, both securing Britain from French invasion and frustrating Napoleon's imperial ambitions. After his death during his defeat of the combined French and Spanish fleets at Trafalgar, there was a public outpouring of grief. Nelson was accorded a state funeral and was buried in St Paul's Cathedral.

The Nelson Monument on Glasgow Green was erected 1806–1807,[1][2] and described as the first civic monument in the UK to Nelson's victories including Trafalgar.[3][4]

A number of monuments and memorials were constructed across the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland to honour his memory. The period of British dominance of the seas that his victories were considered to have ushered in led to a continued drive to create monuments in his name across the British Empire. These have taken many forms.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Scotsmag 1806 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Hinton 1807 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ The Scots Magazine and Edinburgh Literary Miscellany. Archibald Constable & Company. 1807. p. 716. Retrieved 9 October 2023. We believe Glasgow is the first city in the Kingdom , which has completed a monument to the memory of Lord Nelson.
  4. ^ Adams, G. (2014). Glasgow's East End Through Time. Amberley Publishing. p. 62. ISBN 978-1-4456-3854-6. Retrieved 10 October 2023. A predominant feature of the Low Green is Nelson's Monument, erected in 1806; the first in the United Kingdom to celebrate Nelson's historic victory at Trafalgar.

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