Muslim conquest of Azerbaijan

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Muslim conquest of Azerbaijan
Part of the early Muslim conquests
The Caucasus under Arab control after various conquests, including the one of Azerbaijan
Date 643–652 Location Adurbadagan, Balasagan and Arran (modern day Azerbaijan) Result Muslim victory Territorial changes Incorporation of the Adurbadagan province into the Rashidun Caliphate Expansion of the Rashiduns into the Caucasus, South Azerbaijan and Armenia
Belligerents
Rashidun Caliphate	Sasanian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Umar ibn al-Khattab Al-Mughirah bin Shuba Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman Bukayr ibn Abdallah	Yazdegerd III Isfandyadh Bahram

The Muslim conquest of Azerbaijan (Adurbadagan or Adharbayjan) was the military struggle that led to Adurbadagan's incorporation in the Rashidun Caliphate. In AD 643 (AH 22), after the occupation of Rey and Central Eranshahr, Umar ordered the conquest of Adurbadagan. The Rashidun Caliphate continued the conquest toward Adurbadagan first under the force of Al Mughirah bin Shubah.^[1] This was reported by Abu Jafar Tabari, quoting the report from Ahmad bin Thabit al Razi.