Napoleon III Telescope (University of Notre Dame)

Napoleon III Telescope
Napoleon III Telescope, Warner & Swasey equatorial mount
Location(s)Nieuwland Hall, University of Notre Dame, du Lac, Notre Dame, IN
Coordinates41°42'06"N, 86°14'11'W41°42′06″N 86°14′11″W / 41.70167°N 86.23639°W / 41.70167; -86.23639
OrganizationSecretan of Paris, Léon Foucault
Altitude225 m
WavelengthVisible
Built1867
Diameter15.24 cm (6-in)
Focal lengthf/15 (7-ft, 6-in)
MountingEquatorial (Warner & Swasey)
Websitehttps://physics.nd.edu/
Napoleon III Telescope (University of Notre Dame) is located in Earth
Napoleon III Telescope (University of Notre Dame)
Location of Napoleon III Telescope

The Napoleon III Telescope is an historic 6-inch refracting telescope owned by the University of Notre Dame. The telescope was given to the university in 1867 by French Emperor Napoleon III[1] and is housed in an observatory on the top of the Nieuwland Hall of Science.[2][3] The objective lens of the telescope was designed by the French physicst Léon Foucault[1] who is best known for a pendulum experiment that demonstrated earth's rotation.[4]

  1. ^ a b "Magnificent Present to Notre Dame University". Richmond Weekly Palladium. Jun 27, 1867. p. 1. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  2. ^ Gebhard, Marissa (2011-09-28). "Astronomy Night Oct. 3 features refurbished historic Napoleon Telescope". Notre Dame News. Retrieved 2024-05-29.
  3. ^ Dame, Marketing Communications: Web | University of Notre. "History of Physics and Astronomy at Notre Dame". Department of Physics and Astronomy. Retrieved 2024-05-30.
  4. ^ Institution, Smithsonian. "Foucault Pendulum". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2024-05-29.

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