Narasimhavarman I | |
---|---|
Vatapikondan Mahamallan | |
Pallava Monarch | |
Reign | c. 630 – c. 668 CE |
Predecessor | Mahendravarman I |
Successor | Mahendravarman II |
Born | Kanchipuram, Pallava Kingdom (present-day Tamil Nadu, India) |
Died | 668 CE Kanchipuram, Pallava Kingdom (present-day Tamil Nadu, India) |
Spouse | Unnamed Pandyan Princess |
Issue | Mahendravarman II |
Dynasty | Pallava |
Father | Mahendravarman I |
Mother | Unknown |
Religion | Hinduism |
Pallava Monarchs (200s–800s CE) | |
---|---|
Virakurcha | (??–??) |
Vishnugopa I | (??–??) |
Vishnugopa II | (??–??) |
Simhavarman III | (??–??) |
Simhavishnu | 575–600 |
Mahendravarman I | 600–630 |
Narasimhavarman I | 630–668 |
Mahendravarman II | 668–670 |
Paramesvaravarman I | 670–695 |
Narasimhavarman II | 695–728 |
Paramesvaravarman II | 728–731 |
Nandivarman II | 731–795 |
Dantivarman | 795–846 |
Nandivarman III | 846–869 |
Nrpatungavarman | 869–880 |
Aparajitavarman | 880–897 |
Narasimhavarman I was a Pallava emperor who reigned from 630 CE to 668 CE.[1] He shared his father Mahendravarman I's love of art and completed the works started by Mahendravarman in Mamallapuram. During his reign, the famous Pancha Rathas, a monolithic rock-cut temple complex and a UNESCO World Heritage Site was constructed.
He avenged his father's defeat at the hands of the Chalukya monarch, Pulakeshin II in the year 642 CE. Narasimhavarman I was also known as Mamallan[2][3] (great wrestler), and Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram) was named in his honour.
It was during his reign, in 640 CE, that the Chinese traveller Hiuen Tsang visited Kanchipuram.[4]
Narasimhavarman I was a Hindu and a great devotee of Shiva. The great Nayanar saints like Appar, Siruthondar and Tirugnanasambandar lived during his reign.[citation needed]
Narasimhavarman I was succeeded by his son Mahendravarman II in the year 668 CE.
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