Nepenthes distillatoria

Nepenthes distillatoria
An upper pitcher of Nepenthes distillatoria from Sinharaja Forest Reserve, Sri Lanka
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Nepenthaceae
Genus: Nepenthes
Species:
N. distillatoria
Binomial name
Nepenthes distillatoria
L. (1753)
Distribution of N. distillatoria.
Synonyms
  • "Badura. Planta Zeylanica in foliorum extremo folliculum peniformem expansum habens."
    Herm. (1726)[8]
  • "Bandura. Planta Zeylanica, cujus foliorum extremus folliculus peniformis expendet."
    Herm. (1726)[9]
  • "Bandura cingalensium"
    Ray (1686)[10]
  • "Bandura Zeylanica"
    Burm. (1737)[11]
  • "Bandura zingalensium"
    Breyne (1680)[12]
  • "Miranda herba"
    Bartholinus (1677)[13]
  • "Nepenthes Zeylanicum flore minore"
    Breyne (1689)
  • "Planta mirabilis destillatoria"
    H.N.Grimm (1683)[14]
  • "Utricaria vegetabilis Zeylanensium, Bandura Cingalibus dicta"
    Pluk. (1696)

Nepenthes distillatoria (/nɪˈpɛnθz dɪˌstɪləˈtɔːriə/; Neo-Latin, from Latin: destillo "to distill", -oria, adjectival ending; "something from which a liquid is distilled", i.e., pitcher) is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Sri Lanka. It was the second Nepenthes species to be described in print and the first to be formally named under the Linnaean system of taxonomy. It is therefore the type species of the genus.

  1. ^ Clarke, C.; Cantley, R.; Nerz, J.; Rischer, H.; Witsuba, A. (2000). "Nepenthes distillatoria". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T39656A10254604. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T39656A10254604.en.
  2. ^ (in French) Brongniart, A. 1824. Observations sur les genres Cytinus et Nepenthes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles 1: 29–52.
  3. ^ a b c (in German) Beck, G. 1895. Die Gattung Nepenthes. Wiener Illustrirte Garten-Zeitung 20(3–6): 96–107, 141–150, 182–192, 217–229.
  4. ^ Danser, B.H. 1928. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, Série III, 9(3–4): 249–438.
  5. ^ Smith, W.G. 1882. New garden plants. Nepenthes hirsuta var. glabrescens. The Gardeners' Chronicle, new series, 17(430): 398–399.
  6. ^ [Anonymous] 1877. Reports of Societies. Royal Horticultural. The Gardeners' Chronicle 8(197): 441.
  7. ^ Chapman, V.J. 1947. A new endemic species of Nepenthes. Ceylon Journal of Science, Section A: Botany, 12(4): 221–222.
  8. ^ (in Latin) Hermann, H. 1726. Badura. In: Musaeum Zeylanicum, sive catalogus plantarum, in Zeylana Sponte Nascentium, observatarum & descriptarum. D. vander Vecht, Lugduni Batavorum. p. 16.
  9. ^ (in Latin) Hermann, H. 1726. Bandura. In: Musaeum Zeylanicum, sive catalogus plantarum, in Zeylana Sponte Nascentium, observatarum & descriptarum. D. vander Vecht, Lugduni Batavorum. p. 37.
  10. ^ Ray, J. 1686. Bandura cingalensium etc. Historia Plantarum 1: 721–722.
  11. ^ Burmann, J. 1737. Thesaurus Zeylanicus. Amsterdam.
  12. ^ Breyne, J. 1680. Bandura zingalensium etc. Prodromus Fasciculi Rariorum Plantarum 1: 18.
  13. ^ Bartholinus, T. 1677. Miranda herba. Acta Medica et Philosophica Hafniensa 3: 38.
  14. ^ Grimm, H.N. 1683. Planta mirabilis destillatoria. In: Miscellanea curiosa sive Ephemeridum. Med. Phys. Germ. Acad. Nat. Cur. Decuriae 2, ann. prim. p. 363, f. 27.

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