Nitroimidazole

5-Nitroimidazole^[1]
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name 5-Nitro-1H-imidazole
Identifiers
CAS Number	3034-38-6 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChemSpider	10637918 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.019.296
EC Number	221-224-7;
PubChem CID	18208;
UNII	Y8U32AZ5O7 ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID9062803 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C3H3N3O2/c7-6(8)5-2-1-4-3-5/h1-3H Key: KUNMIWQQOPACSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
	SMILES c1cn(cn1)[N+](=O)[O-];
Properties
Chemical formula	C3H3N3O2
Molar mass	113.076 g·mol−1
Melting point	303 °C (577 °F; 576 K) (decomposes)
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H302
Precautionary statements	P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Nitroimidazoles are the group of organic compounds consisting of an imidazole ring with at least one nitro group substituent. The term also refers to the class of antibiotics that have nitroimidazole in their structures.^[2] These antibiotics commonly include the 5-nitroimidazole positional isomer.

^ 4-Nitroimidazole at Sigma-Aldrich
^ Edwards, David I. (1993). "Nitroimidazole drugs-action and resistance mechanisms I. Mechanism of action". Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 31 (1): 9–20. doi:10.1093/jac/31.1.9. PMID 8444678.

[1] 4-Nitroimidazole at Sigma-Aldrich

[2] Edwards, David I. (1993). "Nitroimidazole drugs-action and resistance mechanisms I. Mechanism of action". Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 31 (1): 9–20. doi:10.1093/jac/31.1.9. PMID 8444678.

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[2]

Nitroimidazole

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