Opel cam-in-head engine | |
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Overview | |
Production | 1965 - 1998 |
Layout | |
Configuration | Inline-4, Inline-6 |
Displacement |
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Cylinder bore |
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Piston stroke |
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Cylinder block material | Cast iron |
Cylinder head material | Cast iron Aluminium |
Valvetrain |
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Compression ratio | 8.25:1, 9.0:1, 9.5:1 |
Combustion | |
Turbocharger | Garrett T25 Twin-turbos (Lotus Carlton-Omega) |
Fuel system | Carburettor Multi-port fuel injection |
Management | Bosch L-Jetronic, LE-Jetronic or Motronic |
Fuel type | Petrol Diesel |
Oil system | Wet sump |
Cooling system | Water-cooled |
Output | |
Power output | 58–382 PS (43–281 kW; 57–377 hp) |
Torque output | 174–568 N⋅m (128–419 lb⋅ft) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | |
Successor |
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The Opel cam-in-head engine (CIH) is a family of automobile engines built by former General Motors subsidiary Opel from 1965 until 1998, appearing extensively in Opel/Vauxhall badged cars during this period. Both four- and six-cylinder inline configurations were produced. The name derives from the location of the camshaft, which was neither cam-in-block nor a true overhead camshaft. In the CIH engine the camshaft is located in the cylinder head but sits alongside the valves rather than above them, so therefore effectively is still an overhead valve design. The valves are actuated through very short tappets and rocker arms. The engine first appeared in the Opel Rekord B in 1965, and was largely replaced in four-cylinder form by the GM Family II unit as Opel/Vauxhall's core mid-size engine in the 1980s, with the six-cylinder versions continuing until 1994 in the Omega A and Senator B. A large capacity 2.4L four-cylinder version continued until 1998.
A diesel version of the CIH was also developed. This engine debuted in the Opel Rekord D in 1972.