Patriarch Hermogenes of Moscow


Hermogenes of Moscow
Icon of St. Hermogenes
BornYermolay
c. 1530
Kazan, Russia
Died17 February 1612
Chudov Monastery, Moscow
Venerated inOrthodox Church
CanonizedMay 12 1912, Moscow by Russian Orthodox Church
FeastMay 12 (25)
Patriarch Hermogenes of Moscow
Patriarch of Moscow and all the Rus'
ChurchRussian Orthodox Church
SeeMoscow
Installed1606
Term ended1612
PredecessorIgnatius
SuccessorFilaret
Personal details
BuriedDormition Cathedral, Moscow

Hermogenes, or Germogen (Russian: Гермоге́н) (secular name Yermolay) (before 1530 – 17 February 1612) was the Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia from 1606. It was he who inspired the popular uprising that put an end to the Time of Troubles. Hermogenes was glorified by the Russian Orthodox Church in 1913.

Patriarch Hermogenes refusing to bless the Poles painting by Pavel Chistyakov (1860).

At the Holy Synod of 1589, which established the patriarchy in Moscow, Hermogenes was appointed Metropolitan of the newly conquered city of Kazan. During the following two decades, he gained renown for a number of Muslim Volga Tatars converted to Eastern Orthodoxy.

In 1606, Hermogenes was summoned by False Dmitry I to take part in the Senate recently instituted in Moscow. There he learnt about the tsar's design to marry a Roman Catholic woman, Marina Mniszech, and firmly declared against such an alliance. At that he was exiled from the capital, only to return with great honours several months later, when the false tsar had been deposed, and Patriarch Ignatius followed suit.

Hermogenes at the Millennium Monument in Novgorod

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