Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus' | |
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Bishopric | |
Eastern Orthodox | |
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![]() Monogram of Patriarch Kirill | |
Incumbent: Patriarch Kirill Since 1 February 2009 | |
Style | His Holiness |
Location | |
Residence | Patriarchal Residence in Chisty Lane Patriarchal and Synodal Residence in Danilov Monastery |
Information | |
First holder | Job |
Established | 1589 |
Cathedral | Cathedral of Christ the Saviour and Epiphany Cathedral at Yelokhovo[1] |
Website | |
patriarchia |
The Patriarch of Moscow and all Rus' (Russian: Патриарх Московский и всея Руси, romanized: Patriarch Moskovskij i vseja Rusi), also known as the Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia, is the title of the primate of the Russian Orthodox Church. It is often preceded by the honorific "His Holiness". As the ordinary of the Diocese of Moscow, the office holder's direct canonical remit extends only to Moscow; however, as Patriarch, the office holder has a number of church-wide administrative powers as laid down by the charter of the Russian Orthodox Church.[2]
The patriarchate was established in Moscow in 1589: the first patriarch was Job. The patriarchate was abolished in 1721 by Peter the Great and replaced with the Most Holy Synod, before being restored on 10 November [O.S. 28 October] 1917, by decision of the All-Russian Local Council. The current patriarch is Kirill, who acceded to the position on 1 February 2009.[3]