Plered | |
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![]() A map of Karta and Plered, drawn by Gerrit Pieter Rouffaer based on his visit in 1889. The red box, indicating the wall around the Plered kraton, was presumably added later. | |
Type | kraton (palace), ruined |
Location | Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
Coordinates | 7°51′48″S 110°24′41″E / 7.863471°S 110.411285°E |
Built | 1644-1647 |
Built for | Sultan Agung and Amangkurat I |
Decayed | 19th century |
Plered (also Pleret) was the location of the palace of Amangkurat I of Mataram (1645–1677). Amangkurat moved the capital there from the nearby Karta in 1647. During the Trunajaya rebellion, the capital was occupied and sacked by the rebels, and Amangkurat died during the retreat from the capital. His son and successor Amangkurat II later moved the capital to Kartasura. It was twice occupied by Diponegoro, during the Java War (1825–1830) between his forces and the Dutch. The Dutch assaulted the walled complex in June 1826, which was Diponegoro's first major defeat in the war.
Following the Java War, the town's decline accelerated and today it is in ruins. The remains are now located in the Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, close to the banks of the Opak River, and south of Kota Gede. It has been researched for archaeological remains [1] It is located to the east of the site of Sultan Agung's Karta Palace at Karta.[2] It is also the location of extensive irrigation and other water works that occurred at the time of the palace being used.