Public Works of Art Project

Public Works of Art Project

Negro Mother and Child (1934) by Maurice Glickman, commissioned by PWAP and installed at the Stewart Lee Udall Department of the Interior Building in 1940
Agency overview
FormedDecember 8, 1933 (1933-12-08)
DissolvedMay 20, 1934
Parent agencyUnited States Department of the Treasury

The Public Works of Art Project (PWAP) was a New Deal work-relief program that employed professional artists to create sculptures, paintings, crafts and design for public buildings and parks during the Great Depression in the United States.[1][2] The program operated from December 8, 1933, to May 20, 1934,[3] administered by Edward Bruce under the United States Treasury Department, with funding from the Federal Emergency Relief Administration.

Although the program lasted less than one year, it had employed 3,749 artists, who produced 15,663 works of art.[4][5] In an art exhibition that featured 451 paintings commissioned by the PWAP, 30 percent of the artists featured were in their twenties, and 25 percent were first-generation immigrants.[5] The PWAP served as way to employ artists, while having competent representatives of the profession create work for display work in a public setting.[4] According to one news report at the PWAP show at MoMA, "The artists selected for the program were chosen on the basis of their artistic qualifications and their need of employment. The subject assigned to them was the American scene in all its phases."[6]

  1. ^ Public Works of Art Project. Report of the Assistant Director of the Treasury to Federal Emergency Relief Administrator, December 8, 1933 – June 30, 1934. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 1934. p. 1.
  2. ^ "Public Works of Art Project selected administrative and business records, 1933–1936". Archives of American Art. Retrieved February 13, 2023.
  3. ^ Public Works of Art Project. Report of the Assistant Director of the Treasury to Federal Emergency Relief Administrator, December 8, 1933 – June 30, 1934. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 1934. p. 13.
  4. ^ a b provided by John R. Graham, Curator of Exhibits, Western Illinois University Art Gallery, 1 University Circle, Macomb, Illinois 61455
  5. ^ a b Brown, Elizabeth. "1934: A New Deal for Artists". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Archived from the original on 18 March 2015. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
  6. ^ "PWA Art Work Shown at New York Museum, The Baltimore Sun 30 Sep 1934, page 65". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2023-02-22.

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