Rail transport in Malaysia

Rail transport in Malaysia
Operation
National railwayKeretapi Tanah Melayu
Major operatorsKeretapi Tanah Melayu Keretapi Tanah Melayu
1 2 10  1   2   ETS  KTM Intercity

Rapid KL (brand) Rapid Rail
3 4 5 8 9 11 12 13

Express Rail Link Express Rail Link
6 7
Statistics
Ridership71,640,357 (2021) [note 1]
System length
Total2,783 km (1,729 mi)
Double track767 km (477 mi)
Electrified767 km (477 mi)
Track gauge
Main1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
High-speed1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Metre gauge
1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in)
1,776 km (1,104 mi)
Standard gauge
1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
292.6 km (181.8 mi)
Straddle beam monorail8.6 km (5.3 mi)
Features
Tunnel length3,300 m (10,800 ft)
Longest tunnelBukit Berapit Rail Tunnel
Highest elevation185 m (607 ft)
 atTenom railway station
Lowest elevation4 m (13 ft)
 atPort Klang Komuter station

Rail transport in Malaysia consists of heavy rail (including commuter rail), light rapid transit (LRT), mass rapid transit(MRT), monorails, airport rail links and a funicular railway line. Heavy rail is mostly used for intercity services and freight transport as well as some urban public transport, while rapid transit rails are used for intracity urban public transport in the capital city of Kuala Lumpur and the surrounding Klang Valley region. There are two airport rail link systems linking Kuala Lumpur with the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) and Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport (Subang Airport). The only-functioning monorail line in the country is also used for public transport in Kuala Lumpur, while the only funicular railway line is available in Penang.

The railway network covers most of the 11 states in Peninsular Malaysia. In East Malaysia, only the state of Sabah has railways. The network is also connected to the Thai railway 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) network in the north. If the Burma Railway is rebuilt, services to Myanmar, India, and China could be initiated.

  1. ^ "Number of Passengers for Rail Transport Services, 2021" (PDF). Land Public Transport Commission, Malaysia.


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