Rameshwari Nehru | |
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![]() Rameshwari Nehru on a 1987 stamp | |
Born | Rameshwari Raina 10 December 1886 |
Died | 8 November 1966 | (aged 79)
Nationality | Indian |
Citizenship | British Indian (1886-1947) Indian (1947-1966) |
Occupation | Social worker |
Spouse | Brijlal Nehru |
Children | Braj Kumar Nehru |
Relatives | Nehru-Gandhi family |
Awards | Padma Bhushan (1955) Lenin Peace Prize (1961) |
Rameshwari Nehru (née Rameshwari Raina; 10 December 1886 – 8 November 1966) was a social worker of India. She worked for the upliftment of the poorer classes and of women. In 1902, she married Brijlal Nehru, a nephew of Motilal Nehru and cousin of the first prime minister of independent India, Jawaharlal Nehru. Her son Braj Kumar Nehru was an Indian civil servant who served as governor of several states.
She edited Stri Darpan, a Hindi monthly for women, from 1909 to 1924. She was one of the founders of All India Women's Conference (AIWC)[1] and was elected its president in 1942.[2] She led delegations to the World Women's Congress in Copenhagen and the first Afro-Asian Women's Conference in Cairo (1961).[3]
Nehru was awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India for her social work, in 1955,[4] and won the Lenin Peace Prize in 1961.[5]
She was one of the signatories of the agreement to convene a convention for drafting a world constitution.[6][7] As a result, for the first time in human history, a World Constituent Assembly convened to draft and adopt the Constitution for the Federation of Earth.[8]