Rohilla dynasty

Rohilla dynasty
Country
Founded1721
FounderNawab Ali Mohammad Khan Bahadur Rohilla
Titles
  • Nawab of Rohilkhand
  • Nawab of Badaun
  • Nawab of Moradabad
  • Nawab of Rampur
  • Nawab of Aonla
  • Nawab of Tandah
  • Nawab of Bareilly
  • Nawab of Shikohabad
  • Maharaja of Kumaon[1]
  • Suzerain of Gahrwal[2]
  • Chief of the Rohilla
Deposition1947 (in Rampur State)
Cadet branches
  • House of Badaun
  • House of Rampur
  • House of Moradabad
  • House of Bareilly

The Rohilla dynasty was a dynasty that ruled over much of North-West Uttar Pradesh in the form of Rohilkhand[3][4] and later until 1947, the Princely state of Rampur. At the height of their power the dynasty ruled over the Kingdom of Rohilkhand and held suzairnty over the Kingdom of Kumaon and Kingdom of Garhwhal.[5][6][7][8]

The Nawabs of Rampur eliminated communal violence during their reign, even when there was wide spread ethnic cleansing of Muslim subjects in the states of Sikh States, Alwar and Bharatpur during the Partition Riots, widely believed to have been ordered by their rulers. The Nawab on the other hand, strictly forbade his nobles from committing reprisal attacks against non-Muslims.[9][10][11]

  1. ^ Hāṇḍā, Omacanda. History of Uttaranchal. pp. 91–92.
  2. ^ Hāṇḍā, Omacanda. History of Uttaranchal. pp. 91–92.
  3. ^ Hāṇḍā, Omacanda. History of Uttaranchal. pp. 91–92.
  4. ^ and Gunjan Sharma, Himanshu Kifaltia. A Comprehensive Study of UTTARAKHAND.
  5. ^ Hāṇḍā, Omacanda. History of Uttaranchal. pp. 91–92.
  6. ^ and Gunjan Sharma, Himanshu Kifaltia. A Comprehensive Study of UTTARAKHAND.
  7. ^ Abel, W.C. (1911). "Gazetteer of Rampur". Imperial Gazetteer of India: 81.
  8. ^ Khan, Muhammad Najm-ul-Ghani (1918). Akhbar-us-Sanadeed, vol. 1. Lucknow: Munshi Nawal Kishore.
  9. ^ Saxena, Naresh Chandra. What Ails the IAS and Why It Fails to Deliver: An Insider's View. pp. Chapter 7.
  10. ^ Brennan, Lance (3 June 2009). "A Case of Attempted Segmental Modernization: Rampur State, 1930–1939". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 23 (3): 350–381. doi:10.1017/S0010417500013414. S2CID 144043634.
  11. ^ Copland, I. State, Community and Neighbourhood in Princely North India, c. 1900-1950. p. 140.

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