Safranal

Safranal
Safranal
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexa-1,3-diene-1-carbaldehyde
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.758 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-8-5-4-6-10(2,3)9(8)7-11/h4-5,7H,6H2,1-3H3 checkY
    Key: SGAWOGXMMPSZPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • O=C\C1=C(\C=C/CC1(C)C)C
Properties
C10H14O
Molar mass 150.221 g·mol−1
Density 0.9734 g/cm3
Boiling point 70 °C (158 °F; 343 K) at 1 mmHg
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Safranal is an organic compound isolated from saffron, the spice consisting of the stigmas of crocus flowers (Crocus sativus). It is the constituent primarily responsible for the aroma of saffron.

It is believed that safranal is a degradation product of the carotenoid zeaxanthin via the intermediate picrocrocin.


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