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![]() USS Saipan
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Class overview | |
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Builders | New York Shipbuilding Corporation |
Operators | ![]() |
Preceded by | Independence class |
Succeeded by | None |
Built | 1944 |
In commission | 1946–70 |
Completed | 2 |
Retired | 2 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Light aircraft carrier |
Displacement |
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Length | |
Beam |
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Draft | 28 ft (8.5 m) |
Propulsion | geared steam turbines producing 120,000 horsepower turning four propellers |
Speed | 33 knots (61 km/h) |
Complement | 1,700+ officers and men |
Armament |
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Aircraft carried |
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The Saipan-class aircraft carriers were a class of two light carriers Saipan (CVL-48) and Wright (CVL-49) built for the United States Navy during World War II. Like the nine Independence-class light carriers, they were based on cruiser hulls. However, they differed from the earlier light carriers in that they were built from the keel up as carriers, and were based on heavy rather than light cruiser hulls. Completed too late for the war, they served as carriers until the mid-1950s, then were converted into a command ship (Wright) and a major communications relay ship (Saipan) in the late 1950s, and served in those roles until 1970. They were both scrapped in 1980.