Sanusi Lamido Sanusi

Muhammadu Sanusi II
Emir of Kano
1st reign8 June 2014 – 9 March 2020
Coronation7 February 2015
PredecessorAdo Bayero
SuccessorAminu Ado Bayero
2nd reign23 May 2024 – present
PredecessorAminu Ado Bayero
Born (1961-07-31) 31 July 1961 (age 63)
Kano, Nigeria
Spouse
List
  • Sadiya Ado Bayero
  • Maryam
  • Rakiya
  • Sa'adatu Mustafa Barkindo
Issue
List
  • Aminu
  • Shaheeda
  • Hafsat (Sadeeqa)
  • Saleeha
  • Khadija
  • Adam (Ashraf)
  • Mustapha (Imam)
  • Aisha
  • Husna
  • Muhammadu Inuwa
  • Muhammadu Sanusi
  • Maryam
  • Halimatu Sadiya (Rafeeqah)
  • Zainab Khausar
Names
Sanusi Lamido Sanusi
Regnal name
Muhammad Sanusi II
HouseDabo
FatherLamido Aminu Sanusi, Chiroman Kano
MotherSaudatu Hussain
ReligionSunni Islam
Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria
In office
3 June 2009 – 20 February 2014
PresidentUmaru Yar'Adua
Goodluck Jonathan
Preceded byCharles Soludo
Succeeded bySarah Alade (acting)

Muhammadu Sanusi II, CON (Ajami: محمد السنوسي, Muhammadu Sanusi na biyu (); born 31 July 1961),[1] known by the religious title Khalifa Sanusi II (Ajami: خليفة السنوسي), is the spiritual leader (khalifa) of the Tijanniyah Sufi order in Nigeria and the emir (Sarki) of the ancient city-state of Kano.[2] He is a member of the Dabo dynasty and the grandson of Muhammadu Sanusi I. He succeeded his great-uncle Ado Bayero to the throne on 8 June 2014, assuming the regnal name Muhammadu Sanusi II. He spent most of his reign advocating for cultural reform in Northern Nigeria.[3] In 2020, he was deposed by Governor Abdullahi Umar Ganduje and was succeeded by his cousin Aminu Ado Bayero.[4] On 23 May 2024, Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf reinstated him.[5][6]

Sanusi is a prominent traditional and religious figure in West Africa. As the Khalifa of the Tijaniyyah Sufi order of Nigeria and the neighbouring countries, he arguably has a politico-spiritual authority over the second largest Sufi order, with over 50 million adherents.[7] He grew up in the royal palace of his grand-uncle, and as a youth received both religious and secular education. Prior to his accession, Sanusi was an Islamic intellectual, academic, political economist and banker.[8] He served as the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria from 2009 to 2014, ushering in banking reforms until his suspension after he made a controversial allegation of $20 billion in government coffers.[9][10][11]

  1. ^ "FLASHBACK: My life ambition is to be Emir of Kano ― Sanusi". Vanguard News. 9 March 2020. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  2. ^ "CURRENT BIO OF HIS HIGHNESS MUHAMMAD SANUSI II, CON (SARKIN KANO)" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  3. ^ "Nigeria's emir of Kano dethroned for 'disrespect'". BBC News. 9 March 2020. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  4. ^ TheCable (9 March 2020). "Ganduje dethrones Sanusi as emir of Kano". TheCable. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  5. ^ "BREAKING Sanusi Reinstated As Emir of Kano Four Years After Deposition". Punch Newspapers. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  6. ^ ""Why I Reinstated Lamido Sanusi As Kano Emir" - Governor". Premium Times. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Sauye-sauyen da zan kawo a Darikatul Tijjaniya – Muhammadu Sanusi na II". BBC News Hausa (in Hausa). Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  8. ^ Nigeria’s Muslim north: Modern mind in a seat of tradition Archived 10 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The Economist, 14 June 2014.
  9. ^ "Nigeria suspends central bank governor Lamido Sanusi". Financial Times. 20 February 2014. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  10. ^ Udo, Bassey (21 February 2014). "Why Sanusi was suspended from office, says Nigerian government". Premium Times Nigeria. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  11. ^ vanguard (20 February 2014). "Jonathan suspends Lamido Sanusi as CBN gov". Vanguard News. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.

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