Selous Game Reserve

Selous Game Reserve
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Elephants in the Selous Game Reserve
Location	Tanzania
Coordinates	9°0′S 37°24′E / 9.000°S 37.400°E / -9.000; 37.400
Area	54,600 km2 (21,100 sq mi)
Established	1922
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Type	Natural
Criteria	ix, x
Designated	1982 (6th session)
Reference no.	199bis
Region	Africa
Endangered	2014-present[1][2]

The Selous Game Reserve, now renamed as Nyerere National Park (in-part), is a protected nature reserve and wilderness area in southern Tanzania, East Africa. It covers a total area of 50,000 km² (19,000 sq mi), with additional buffer zones, as well. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982, owing to its high levels of biodiversity and vast, undisturbed natural landscapes, such as the grasslands and the miombo woodlands habitat. Among the numerous species within the park are some of the continent's largest and most iconic (and most vulnerable, threatened or endangered), such as the bush elephant, black rhinoceros, hippopotamus, lion, leopard, spotted hyena, painted dog, Cape buffalo, Masai giraffe, plains zebra, white-bearded gnu and the giant Nile crocodile. Due to the fragility and sensitivity of the many species and ecosystems within the park, human habitation is not permitted within its bounds, and all persons entering and exiting are tallied and tracked by the Wildlife Division of the Tanzanian Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism.