Back Sjatrandja Afrikaans شطرنج قديم Arabic Шатрандж Byelorussian Шатрандж Bulgarian শতরঞ্জ Bengali/Bangla Xatranj Catalan Šatrandž Czech Schatrandsch German Ŝatranĝo Esperanto Shatranj Spanish
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Shatranj (Arabic: شطرنج, pronounced [ʃaˈtˤrandʒ]; from Middle Persian: چترنگ, chatrang) is an old form of chess, as played in the Sasanian Empire. Its origins are in the Indian game of chaturanga.[1] Modern chess gradually developed from this game, as it was introduced to Europe by contacts in Muslim Al-Andalus (modern Spain) and in Sicily in the 10th century. In modern Persian, the term is also used as the translation of chess.[2]
- ^ Jean-Louis Cazaux (2012-04-20). "Shatranj". History.chess.free.fr. Retrieved 2013-11-23.
- ^ "شطرنج، دیکشنری آبادیس" (in Persian).