Sir George Pollock, 1st Baronet


Sir George Pollock

Pollock in 1856 by Francis Grant
Born4 June 1786
Piccadilly, London
Died6 October 1872 (aged 86)
Walmer, Kent
AllegianceUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Service / branch British Indian Army
Years of service1801–1846
RankField Marshal
Battles / warsSecond Anglo-Maratha War
Anglo-Nepalese War
First Anglo-Burmese War
First Anglo-Afghan War
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India
RelationsSir Frederick Pollock, 1st Baronet (brother)
Other workConstable of the Tower

Field Marshal Sir George Pollock, 1st Baronet GCB GCSI (4 June 1786 – 6 October 1872) was a British Indian Army officer. He first saw action at the Battle of Deeg and at the Siege of Bhurtpore during the Second Anglo-Maratha War before taking part in the Anglo-Nepalese War. He also commanded the British artillery at the Battle of Prome and at Bagan during the First Anglo-Burmese War. Following a disastrous retreat from Kabul in January 1842 during the First Anglo-Afghan War, the retreating forces became stranded at the small British garrison at Jalalabad and Pollock was appointed Commander of the Force sent to relieve the garrison: he advanced through the Khyber Pass and relieved the garrison in April 1842. He then set about an unauthorised but ultimately successful mission to rescue the British hostages who had been left behind in Kabul prior to the retreat. In 1844 the Pollock Medal was created to commemorate Pollock's achievements: this medal was to be awarded to the "best cadet of the season" at the Addiscombe Military Seminary.


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