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| Native name | Troisième Congrès ouvrier socialiste de France |
|---|---|
| Date | 20–31 October 1879 |
| Venue | Salle des Folies-Bergères |
| Location | Marseille, France |
| Type | Political conference |
| Participants | Trade union delegates and socialist leaders |
The Third Socialist Workers' Congress of France was held in Marseille, France, in 1879. At this congress the socialist leaders rejected both cooperation and anarchism, both of which would allow the existing regime to continue, and adopted a program based on collectivism. The congress also adopted a motion that women should have equal rights to men, but several delegates felt that essentially woman's place was in the home. The congress has been called a triumph of Guesdism and the birthplace of French Marxist socialism, but both claims are open to question. The attendees soon split into rival groups with disparate beliefs.