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Sordariales

Sordariales
Chaetomium sp.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Subclass: Sordariomycetidae
Order: Sordariales
Families

The order Sordariales is one of the most diverse taxonomic groups within the Sordariomycetes (subdivision Pezizomycotina, division Ascomycota).[1]

Species in the order Sordariales have a broad range of ecological diversity, containing lignicolous, herbicolous and coprophilous taxa.[2] Most Sordariales are saprobic, producing solitary perithecial ascomata. They are commonly found on dung or decaying plant matter.[3] The order contains a number of ecologically important species, including the model filamentous fungal genera Podospora[4] and Neurospora, as well as potentially industrial-relevant fungi, such as members of the Chaetomiaceae family, which often produce biologically active secondary metabolites.[5] The order Sordariales furthermore contains the highest diversity of thermophilic fungal species, with isolates present in seven different genera.[6]

  1. ^ Huhndorf, Sabine M.; Miller, Andrew N.; Fernández, Fernando A. (2004-03-01). "Molecular systematics of the Sordariales: the order and the family Lasiosphaeriaceae redefined". Mycologia. 96 (2): 368–387. doi:10.1080/15572536.2005.11832982. ISSN 0027-5514. PMID 21148859. S2CID 21754902.
  2. ^ Huhndorf, Sabine M.; Miller, Andrew N.; Fernández, Fernando A. (2004-03-01). "Molecular systematics of the Sordariales: the order and the family Lasiosphaeriaceae redefined". Mycologia. 96 (2): 368–387. doi:10.1080/15572536.2005.11832982. ISSN 0027-5514. PMID 21148859. S2CID 21754902.
  3. ^ Kendrick, Bryce (2000). The Fifth Kingdom (3rd ed.). Focus Publishing. p. 59. ISBN 978-1-58510-022-4.
  4. ^ Ament-Velásquez, S. Lorena; Johannesson, Hanna; Giraud, Tatiana; Debuchy, Robert; Saupe, Sven J.; Debets, Alfons J. M.; Bastiaans, Eric; Malagnac, Fabienne; Grognet, Pierre; Peraza-Reyes, Leonardo; Gladieux, Pierre (2020-11-25). "The taxonomy of the model filamentous fungus Podospora anserina". MycoKeys. 75: 51–69. doi:10.3897/mycokeys.75.55968. ISSN 1314-4049. PMC 7710671. PMID 33281477.
  5. ^ Ibrahim, Sabrin R. M.; Mohamed, Shaimaa G. A.; Sindi, Ikhlas A.; Mohamed, Gamal A. (2021-05-01). "Biologically active secondary metabolites and biotechnological applications of species of the family Chaetomiaceae (Sordariales): an updated review from 2016 to 2021". Mycological Progress. 20 (5): 595–639. doi:10.1007/s11557-021-01704-w. ISSN 1861-8952. S2CID 235575125.
  6. ^ Morgenstern, Ingo; Powlowski, Justin; Ishmael, Nadeeza; Darmond, Corinne; Marqueteau, Sandrine; Moisan, Marie-Claude; Quenneville, Geneviève; Tsang, Adrian (April 2012). "A molecular phylogeny of thermophilic fungi". Fungal Biology. 116 (4): 489–502. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2012.01.010. PMID 22483047.
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