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State of Malta | |||||||||
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1964–1974 | |||||||||
![]() Location of Malta in dark green | |||||||||
Capital | Valletta | ||||||||
Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy | ||||||||
Queen | |||||||||
• 1964–1974 | Elizabeth II | ||||||||
Governor-General | |||||||||
• 1964–1971 | Maurice Henry Dorman | ||||||||
• 1971–1974 | Anthony Mamo | ||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1964–1971 | George Borg Olivier | ||||||||
• 1971–1974 | Dominic Mintoff | ||||||||
Legislature | Parliament | ||||||||
Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||
• Independence | 21 September 1964 | ||||||||
• Republic | 13 December 1974 | ||||||||
Currency | Sterling (1964–1972) Maltese pound (1972–1974) | ||||||||
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The State of Malta (Maltese: Stat ta’ Malta), commonly known as Malta, was the predecessor to the modern-day Republic of Malta. It existed between 21 September 1964 and 13 December 1974.
The Crown Colony of Malta became independent under the Malta Independence Act 1964 (c. 86) passed by the British Parliament. Under the new Constitution of Malta, approved in a referendum held in May of that year, Queen Elizabeth II became the queen of Malta. Her constitutional roles were delegated to the governor-general of Malta. Between 1964 and 1974, Elizabeth II visited Malta once, in November 1967.