Teberda Nature Reserve

Teberda Nature Reserve
Russian: Тебердинский заповедник (Also: Teberdinsky)
IUCN category Ia (strict nature reserve)
Location of Reserve Show map of Karachay-Cherkessia Teberda Nature Reserve (European Russia) Show map of European Russia Teberda Nature Reserve (Caucasus mountains) Show map of Caucasus mountains
Location	Karachay-Cherkess Republic
Nearest city	Teberda
Coordinates	43°21′0″N 41°42′0″E / 43.35000°N 41.70000°E / 43.35000; 41.70000
Area	84,996 hectares (210,030 acres; 328 sq mi)
Established	1936 (1936)
Governing body	Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Russia)
Website	http://teberda.org.ru/

Teberda Nature Reserve (Russian: Тебердинский) (also Teberdinsky) is a Russian 'zapovednik' (strict ecological reserve) located on the northern slopes of the western section of the Caucasus Mountains. It is the most visited nature reserve in the Russian Federation, with over 200,000 recorded in 2010. Included in the reserve are a popular tourist complex ("Dombay") and resorts in the surrounding areas.^[1] The terrain show extremes in variation: 31.7% forests, 20% meadows, 8.5% glaciers, 38.4% rock and scree, 0.7% water (there are 157 lakes and 109 glaciers). The reserve is divided into two sections - the Tebardinsky (65,792 hectares (162,580 acres)) to the east, and the Arkhyz (19,272 hectares (47,620 acres)) to the west. The two sections were connected in 2010 by a "biosphere polygon", the Caucasus State Nature Reserve. The two sectors are situated in the Karachayevsky District of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic. It is part of a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. The reserve was created in 1936, and covers an area of 84,996 ha (328.17 sq mi).^[1][2]