The Turn of the Screw (opera)

The Turn of the Screw
Chamber opera by Benjamin Britten
Miss Jessel haunts Flora in the 2019 New Zealand Opera production
Librettist	Myfanwy Piper
Language	English
Based on	The Turn of the Screw by Henry James
Premiere	14 September 1954 (1954-09-14) Teatro La Fenice, Venice

The Turn of the Screw is a 20th-century English chamber opera composed by Benjamin Britten, with a libretto by Myfanwy Piper,^[1] based on the 1898 novella The Turn of the Screw by Henry James.^[2]

It concerns a young, inexperienced Governess sent to a country house to care for two children, whom she is gradually convinced have been corrupted by the ghosts of a previous manservant and governess. The drama grows increasingly tense, with a tragic outcome.

It was described by the "Guardian" as one of the most dramatically appealing of Britten's operas,^[3] and by music professor Peter Evans as "Britten's most intricately organized opera".^[4] It is in two acts of eight scenes each, with a prologue that ends with the introduction of a twelve-note 'Screw' theme. Each scene is preceded by a variation on that theme. Several other related leitmotifs occur through the opera. Typically of Britten, the music mixes tonality and dissonance.