Tjaru

G47Z1 E23
Z1 O49
or
G47G1D21
Z7 O49
ṯꜣr(l) or ṯꜣr(l)w[1][2]
in hieroglyphs
Era: New Kingdom
(1550–1069 BC)
G47E23 X1
N25 O49
or
G47E23
X1 O49
ṯꜣr(l)(t)[1][2]
in hieroglyphs
Era: Ptolemaic dynasty
(305–30 BC)

Tjaru (Ancient Egyptian: ṯꜣrw)[3] was an ancient Egyptian fortress on the Way of Horus or Horus military road, the major road leading out of Egypt into Canaan. It was known in Greek as Selē (Ancient Greek: Σελη), in Latin as Sile or Sele, and in Coptic as Selē or Slē (Coptic: Ⲥⲉⲗⲏ or Ⲥⲗⲏ).[1] It has been suggested that its remains form the Tel el-Habua near Qantarah.[4][5]

  1. ^ a b c Gauthier, Henri (1929). Dictionnaire des Noms Géographiques Contenus dans les Textes Hiéroglyphiques Vol. 6. pp. 67–68.
  2. ^ a b Wallis Budge, E. A. (1920). An Egyptian hieroglyphic dictionary: with an index of English words, king list and geological list with indexes, list of hieroglyphic characters, coptic and semitic alphabets, etc. Vol II. John Murray. p. 1058.
  3. ^ Other obsolete renderings of this name into English include Zaru, Tharu, Djaru and Tjel.
  4. ^ Ian Shaw, The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, Oxford University Press 2000, ISBN 0-19-280293-3, p.200
  5. ^ Barry J. Kemp, Ancient Egypt: Anatomy of a Civilization, Routledge 2005, ISBN 0-415-23549-9, p.25

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