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| Toyota Corolla (E80) | |
|---|---|
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| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Toyota |
| Also called | Corolla Levin/Sprinter Trueno AE85/86 Toyota Corolla Sprinter Chevrolet Nova (North America) |
| Production | 1983–1987 February 1985–December 1988 (Australia)[1] 1986–1990 (Venezuela)[2] (AE82 Sedan) |
| Assembly | Toyota City, Japan Fremont, California (FX) (NUMMI) North Jakarta, Indonesia Shah Alam, Malaysia Parañaque, Philippines (DMC) Samut Prakan, Thailand Cumana, Sucre, Venezuela[2] Durban, South Africa Thames, New Zealand Port Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |
| Designer | Fumio Agetsuma (1979) |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | 3/5-door hatchback (FX) 4-door sedan 4-door sedan (six-window) 5-door liftback 2-door coupé (RWD) 3-door hatchback coupé (RWD) |
| Layout | Front-engine, front-wheel-drive / rear-wheel-drive |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | |
| Transmission | 4/5-speed manual 3/4-speed automatic |
| Dimensions | |
| Wheelbase | 2,430 mm (95.7 in) 2,400 mm (94.5 in) (AE85/86) |
| Length | 4,135 mm (162.8 in) FX: 3,970 mm (156.3 in) North America: 4,254 mm (167.5 in) FX: 4,064 mm (160.0 in) |
| Width | 1,635 mm (64.4 in) |
| Height | 1,328 mm (52.3 in) FX: 1,346 mm (53.0 in) FX16: 1,341 mm (52.8 in) |
| Curb weight | 840–940 kg (1,852–2,072 lb) |
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | Corolla E70 |
| Successor | Corolla E90 |
The Toyota Corolla E80 is a range of small automobiles manufactured and marketed by Toyota from 1983 to 1987 as the fifth generation of cars under the Corolla and Toyota Sprinter nameplates, with production totaling approximately 3.3 million, and most models adopting a front-wheel drive layout.
The AE85 and AE86 Corolla Levin and Sprinter Trueno (SR-5/GT-S in US) retained rear-wheel drive from the previous E70 generation,[3][4][5] along with the three-door "liftback" (E72), three-door van (E70) and five-door wagon (E70) of the previous generation, which remained in production. The AE86 ultimately gained international prominence in drifting and wide popularity in Showroom Stock, Group A, and Group N, Rally and Club racing.
In a joint venture with General Motors, mildly restyled versions of the front-wheel drive AE82 sedan and liftback were locally manufactured and sold in the United States as the Chevrolet Nova.
- ^ "Overview of Overseas Production Affiliates: Oceania". Toyota Motor Corporation. 2012. Retrieved 11 July 2014.
- ^ a b "Historia de Corolla" (in Spanish). Toyota de Venezuela. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
- ^ Lye, Gerard (14 January 2020). "TAS 2020: Toyota 86 Black Limited Concept and AE86 Sprinter Trueno GT-Apex Black Limited on display". paultan.org. Malaysia. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
- ^ "Oh what a feeling!". carsales. Australia. 3 November 2020. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
- ^ Hsu, Dan (8 June 2011). "EVENTS: 2011 Toyotafest Part 06". Japanese Nostalgic Car. US. Retrieved 17 January 2020./