Back دحنانة عملاقة Arabic طربوت عملاق ARZ Scophthalmus maximus AST Калкан Bulgarian Turbodenn Breton Rèvola (peix) Catalan Scophthalmus maximus CEB Pakambala velká Czech Torbwt Welsh Pighvar Danish
| Turbot | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Carangiformes |
| Family: | Scophthalmidae |
| Genus: | Scophthalmus |
| Species: | S. maximus
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| Binomial name | |
| Scophthalmus maximus | |
| Synonyms | |
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List
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The turbot (English: /ˈtɜːrbət/ TUR-bət, French: [tyʁbo].;[2] Scophthalmus maximus) is a relatively large species of flatfish in the family Scophthalmidae. It is a demersal fish native to marine or brackish waters of the Northeast Atlantic, Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. It is an important food fish.[3] Turbot in the Black Sea have often been included in this species, but are now generally regarded as separate, the Black Sea turbot or kalkan (S. maeoticus).[4] True turbot are not found in the Northwest Atlantic; the "turbot" of that region, which was involved in the so-called "Turbot War" between Canada and Spain, is the Greenland halibut or Greenland turbot (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides).[5]
- ^ Cardinale, M.; Chanet, B.; Martínez Portela, P.; Munroe, T.A.; Nimmegeers, S.; Shlyakhov, V.; Turan, C.; Vansteenbrugge, L. (2021). "Scophthalmus maximus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T198731A144939322. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T198731A144939322.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ^ "turbot". dictionary.reference.com.
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Psetta maxima". FishBase. December 2019 version.
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Scophthalmus". FishBase. December 2019 version.
- ^ Stephens, T. (2009). International Courts and Environmental Protection. Cambridge University Press. pp. 212–214. ISBN 978-0-521-88122-7.