Back 令和2年台風第10号 Japanese 태풍 하이선 (2020년) Korean Tufão Haishen (2020) Portuguese Bagyong Kristine (2020) Tagalog 颱風海神 (2020年) Chinese 超強颱風海神 (2020年) ZH-YUE
&sq=Google&lang=en&file=File:Haishen_2020-09-04_0352Z.jpg) Typhoon Haishen near peak intensity on September 4 | |
| Meteorological history | |
|---|---|
| Formed | August 30, 2020 |
| Extratropical | September 7, 2020 |
| Dissipated | September 10, 2020 |
| Violent typhoon | |
| 10-minute sustained (JMA) | |
| Highest winds | 195 km/h (120 mph) |
| Lowest pressure | 910 hPa (mbar); 26.87 inHg |
| Category 4-equivalent super typhoon | |
| 1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC) | |
| Highest winds | 250 km/h (155 mph) |
| Lowest pressure | 915 hPa (mbar); 27.02 inHg |
| Overall effects | |
| Fatalities | 4 total |
| Missing | 6 |
| Damage | >$100 million (2022 USD) |
| Areas affected | Mariana Islands, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Northeastern China |
| IBTrACS | |
Part of the 2020 Pacific typhoon season | |
Typhoon Haishen, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Kristine, was a powerful tropical cyclone that became the first super typhoon of the 2020 Pacific typhoon season. Being also the tenth named storm and this season's fifth typhoon, Haishen's origins can be tracked back to a disorganised low pressure area situated near Guam. While the disturbance tracked south-westward and quickly organised, the JTWC issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) on the system, and a day later, on September 1, the system became a tropical depression.[1] The depression strengthened into Tropical Storm Haishen according to the Japan Meteorological Agency as it moved southwestward.[2] At about 12:00 UTC on September 2, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geological and Astronomical Services Administration indicated that Haishen had entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility and was subsequently named Kristine.[3][4] Later that day, Haishen became a typhoon. Intensification on September 3 was significant. Drifting northwestward into extremely favorable conditions, Haishen became a category 3-equivalent typhoon, acquiring a pinhole eye, before undergoing an eyewall replacement cycle (EWRC). Strengthening resumed soon after and the JTWC assessed wind speeds of 135 kn (155 mph; 250 km/h) as it peaked as a powerful Category 4 super typhoon and had attained a new, symmetrical, clear eye.[5][6]
Traversing northward toward land while gaining latitude, ocean heat content became unfavorable for supporting such a strong system, and while the central pressure decreased, the system's wind speeds began decreasing, as the structure began degrading. The eye's former shape was no longer present as it appeared ragged on satellite imagery, and Dvorak analysis indicated that Haishen was beginning to weaken steadily. On September 5, Haishen began to lose its eye as its inner eyewall began contracting, and it subsequently weakened to a category 3-equivalent typhoon.[7] On September 6, Haishen made landfall on Japan and South Korea as a strong category 2-equivalent typhoon.[8]
Haishen was the third typhoon within a span of two weeks to make landfall in the Korean Peninsula, the others being Bavi and Maysak.
- ^ "Archived copy". www.metoc.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Super Typhoon 11W (Haishen), # 18 - Pacific Storm Tracker - Stripes". www.stripes.com. Archived from the original on 2020-09-04.
- ^ "気象庁｜統合地図ページ". Archived from the original on 2020-09-04.
- ^ "PAGASA". Archived from the original on 2020-09-04.
- ^ "Archived copy". www.metoc.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". www.metoc.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". www.metoc.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 5 September 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Typhoon Haishen batters South Korea after slamming Japan". BBC News. 7 September 2020.