Unequal crossing over is a type of gene duplication or deletion event that deletes a sequence in one strand and replaces it with a duplication from its sister chromatid in mitosis or from its homologous chromosome during meiosis. It is a type of chromosomal crossover between homologous sequences that are not paired precisely. Normally genes are responsible for occurrence of crossing over. It exchanges sequences of different links between chromosomes. Along with gene conversion, it is believed to be the main driver for the generation of gene duplications and is a source of mutation in the genome.[1]
- ^ Graur, Dan; Li, Wen-Hsiung (2000). Fundamentals of Molecular Evolution (Second ed.). Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates, Inc. ISBN 0878932666.