Union Party (United States, 1850)

Union Party
Other name
  • Constitutional Union Party (Georgia)
LeadersJeremiah Clemens (AL)
Howell Cobb (GA)
Alexander H. Stephens (GA)
Robert Toombs (GA)
Henry S. Foote (MS)
Founded1850 (1850)[1]
Dissolved1853 (1853)
IdeologyPro-Compromise
Conditional Unionism
Proslavery

The Union Party was a political party organized in several slave states to support the Compromise of 1850. It was one of two major parties in the states of Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi in the early 1850s, alongside the Southern Rights Party. While some figures, including notably Daniel Webster, predicted a sweeping political realignment in which the Union Party would unite all those in favor of the Compromise measures, no national organization ever emerged.[2] The party bore no relation to the later Constitutional Union Party that supported John Bell in the 1860 United States presidential election, nor to unionist parties active in the loyal states during the American Civil War.

  1. ^ Murray, Paul (December 1945). "Party Organization in Georgia Politics, 1825-1853". Georgia Historical Quarterly. 29 (4): 206.
  2. ^ Holt, Michael F. (1983). The Political Crisis of the 1850s. New York: W. W. Norton. pp. 91–92.

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