United States Army Space and Missile Defense Command

Space and Missile Defense Command
Shoulder Sleeve Insignia
Active1 October 1997 – present
Country United States
Branch United States Army
Part ofUnited States Space Command
United States Strategic Command
HeadquartersRedstone Arsenal, Alabama, U.S.
Websitewww.smdc.army.mil
Commanders
Commanding GeneralLTG Sean A. Gainey
Deputy Commanding General for OperationsCOL John L. Dawber
Command Sergeant MajorCSM John W. Foley
Insignia
Distinctive Unit Insignia

The United States Army Space and Missile Defense Command (USASMDC) is the Army Service Component Command (ASCC) for United States Strategic Command and United States Space Command. It was established in 1985 as the Army Strategic Defense Command, responsible for ballistic missile defense. In 1992, it merged with Army Space Command to become Army Space and Strategic Defense Command. In 1997, it became an Army Major Command and was redesignated Army Space and Missile Defense Command.[1]

Army Space and Missile Defense Command is responsible for developing and providing the Army with space, missile defense and high altitude capabilities. It consists of two operational elements: the 100th Missile Defense Brigade and the 1st Space Brigade.[2] The commander of Army Space and Missile Defense Command also serves as the commander of United States Space Command's Joint Functional Component Command for Integrated Missile Defense.

Following the Space Force's establishment, the Army's continued involvement with space has become controversial, with multiple proposals and reports advocating for the Space Force to absorb the Army's remaining space forces, as it did with the Navy's space forces, or even Space and Missile Defense Command as a whole.[3][4][5][6] The Space Force has absorbed the Army's satellite communications mission and the Joint Tactical Ground Stations, while the Army maintains the 100th Missile Defense Brigade and a downsized 1st Space Brigade. The Army is attempting to redefine its role in space operations, focused on integrating and interdicting space capabilities for land forces.[7]

  1. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 December 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "SMDC Command Video | 2023". www.smdc.army.mil. Archived from the original on 2 December 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "Op-ed | Time to Move ICBM and missile defense units to the Space Force". SpaceNews. 26 June 2020. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  5. ^ "Space Force's First Battle Is With the US Army". Defense One. 20 May 2021. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  6. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. ^ Judson, Jen (9 January 2024). "US Army carves out its role in space". Defense News. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024.

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