Westerlund 2

Westerlund 2
The cluster Westerlund 2 and its surroundings
Credit: Hubble Space Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Right ascension10h 23m 58.1s[1]
Declination−57° 45′ 49″[1]
Distance20000 ly (6000 pc)
Apparent magnitude (V)10.5[1]
Physical characteristics
Contains some of the hottest, brightest, and most massive stars.
Other designationsESO 127-18, VDBH 95[1]
Associations
ConstellationCarina
See also: Open cluster, List of open clusters

Westerlund 2 is an obscured compact young star cluster (perhaps even a super star cluster[2]) in the Milky Way, with an estimated age of about one or two million years. It contains some of the hottest, brightest, and most massive stars known. The cluster resides inside a stellar breeding ground known as Gum 29, located 20,000 light-years away in the constellation Carina. It is half a degree from the naked eye Cepheid variable V399 Carinae.[3]

  1. ^ a b c d "Cl Westerlund 2". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 1 May 2018.
  2. ^ Y. Fukui; et al. (2015). "Cloud-cloud collision which triggered formation of the super star cluster RCW38". The Astrophysical Journal. 1504 (1): 26. arXiv:1504.05391. Bibcode:2016ApJ...820...26F. doi:10.3847/0004-637X/820/1/26. S2CID 118096773.
  3. ^ "Hubble Space Telescope Celebrates 25 Years of Unveiling the Universe". NASA. 23 April 2015.

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