Willenhall

Willenhall
Willenhall Market
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Willenhall is located in West Midlands county
Willenhall
Willenhall
Location within the West Midlands
Population28,480 (2011.Wards)[1][2]
OS grid referenceSO9698
Metropolitan borough
Shire county
Metropolitan county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Areas of the town
(2011 census BUASD)
Post townWILLENHALL
Postcode districtWV12, WV13
Dialling code01902
PoliceWest Midlands
FireWest Midlands
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
West Midlands
52°34′47″N 2°03′38″W / 52.57980°N 2.06046°W / 52.57980; -2.06046

Willenhall is a historic market town and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Walsall, and partly in Wolverhampton, in the West Midlands, England, with a population taken at the 2011 census of 28,480. It is situated between Wolverhampton and Walsall, historically in the county of Staffordshire. It lies upon the River Tame, and is part of the Black Country.[3]

St Giles' Church, Willenhall's parish church

The town is historically famous for the manufacture of locks and keys. As early as 1770 Willenhall contained 148 skilled locksmiths and its coat of arms reflects the importance of this industry to its growth.[4] It was home to the National Union of Lock and Metal Workers from 1889 until 2004. Its motto is Salus Populi Suprema Lex – The welfare of the people is the highest law.

The urban district of Willenhall (established by the Local Government Act 1894) was partitioned in 1966 between the county boroughs of Walsall and Wolverhampton (since 1974 the metropolitan boroughs of Walsall and Wolverhampton).

The northern border of Willenhall has always been adjoining open land, although the extent of Willenhall's expansion has meant in the last 100 years its northern border has been moved by about two miles. This is mostly due to housing developments in the Short Heath and New Invention areas.

  1. ^ "Willenhall North Ward population 2011". Retrieved 19 December 2015.
  2. ^ "Willenhall South Ward population 2011". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2015.
  3. ^ Willmore, F. W. (1887). A History of Walsall and its Neighbourhood, London: Simpkin, Marshall and Co.
  4. ^ "Locks and Keys". Retrieved 22 March 2011.

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