William G. Morgan

William G. Morgan
Born
William George Morgan

(1870-01-23)January 23, 1870
DiedDecember 27, 1942(1942-12-27) (aged 72)
Lockport, New York, U.S.
Alma materSpringfield College
OccupationEducator
Known forInventor of volleyball
SpouseMary King Caldwell (divorced)
Signature

William George Morgan (January 23, 1870 – December 27, 1942) was the inventor of volleyball, originally called "Mintonette", a name derived from the game of badminton which he later agreed to change to better reflect the nature of the sport.[1] He was born in Lockport, New York, U.S.[2]

He met James Naismith, inventor of basketball, while Morgan was studying at Springfield College in 1892. Like Naismith, Morgan pursued a career in Physical Education at the YMCA. Influenced by Naismith and basketball, in 1895, in Holyoke, Massachusetts, Morgan invented "Mintonette" a less vigorous team sport more suitable for older members of the YMCA but one that still required athletic skill.[3] Later Alfred S. Halstead watched it being played and renamed it "Volleyball".

In 1985, he was inducted into the Volleyball Hall of Fame as the inaugural member.[4]

  1. ^ "In 1895, William Morgan Invents Mintonette". New England Historical Society. 2016-01-30. Retrieved 2 January 2018. Putting his mind to the challenge, Morgan examined the rules of sports such as baseball, basketball, handball and badminton. Taking pieces from each, he created a game he called "Tite", deriving the name from badminton
  2. ^ "William G. Morgan | carl-leonard". Archived from the original on 2014-04-27. Retrieved 2013-03-18.
  3. ^ "Volleyball Information: History, Facts & Volleyball Rules". Sportycious. 2019-12-31. Retrieved 2021-05-22.
  4. ^ "William G. Morgan". VolleyHall.org. Retrieved December 10, 2018.

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