Yangtze River Crossing campaign | |||||||||
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Part of the Chinese Civil War | |||||||||
The People's Liberation Army on top of the Presidential Palace after the fall of Nanjing in April 1949 | |||||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Tang Enbo Bai Chongxi |
Liu Bocheng Deng Xiaoping Chen Yi | ||||||||
Strength | |||||||||
700,000 | 1,000,000 | ||||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||||
430,000 | 60,000 |
The Yangtze River Crossing campaign (Chinese: 渡江战役) was a military campaign launched by the People's Liberation Army to cross the Yangtze River and capture Nanjing, the capital of the Nationalist government of the Kuomintang, in the final stage of the Chinese Civil War. The campaign began at night on 20 April, and lasted until 2 June 1949, concluding after the fall of Nanjing and Shanghai to the Communist forces, which eventually resulted in the exile of the Nationalists to the island of Taiwan.