Aretha Franklin

Aretha Franklin
(1968) Irudi gehiago
Bizitza
Jaiotza	Memphis, 1942ko martxoaren 25a
Herrialdea	Ameriketako Estatu Batuak
Bizilekua	Detroit Encino Memphis
Talde etnikoa	afro-amerikarra
Lehen hizkuntza	ingelesa
Heriotza	Detroit, 2018ko abuztuaren 16a (76 urte)
Hobiratze lekua	Woodlawn Cemetery (en)
Heriotza modua	berezko heriotza: pankreako minbizia
Familia
Aita	C. L. Franklin
Ama	Barbara Siggers Franklin
Ezkontidea(k)	Ted White (en)  (1961 -  1969) Glynn Turman  (1978ko apirilaren 11 -  1984ko otsailaren 7a)
Haurrideak	ikusi Erma Franklin Carolyn Franklin
Hezkuntza
Heziketa	Northern High School (en) Juilliard School (en) (1997 -
Hizkuntzak	ingelesa
Irakaslea(k)	Brooks Alexander (en)
Jarduerak
Jarduerak	abeslaria, kantugilea, estudioko musikaria, piano-jotzailea eta musikagilea
Jasotako sariak	ikusi National Medal of Arts  (1999) Askatasunaren Domina Presidentziala  (2005) Karrera artistikoari Grammy saria  (1994) Grammy Legend Award  (1991) MusiCaresen urteko pertsona  (2008) Gospel Music Hall of Fame  (2012) Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance  (1967) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1967) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1968) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1969) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1970) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1971) Grammy Award for Best Soul Gospel Performance  (1972) : Amazing Grace (en) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1972) : Young, Gifted and Black (en) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1973) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1974) American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist  (1976) American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist  (1977) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1981) American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Album  (1983) : Jump to It (en) American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist  (1984) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1985) American Music Award for Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist  (1986) Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals  (1987) Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance  (1987) : Aretha Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals  (1987) Grammy Award for Best Soul Gospel Performance, Female  (1988) : One Lord, One Faith, One Baptism (en) Karrera artistikoari Grammy saria  (1993) Kennedy Center Honors  (1994) Grammy Hall of Fame  (1997) NAACP Image Award – Hall of Fame Award  (1997) Grammy Hall of Fame  (1998) : Amazing Grace (en) Grammy Hall of Fame  (1998) : (You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman (en) Grammy Hall of Fame  (2000) Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Performance  (2003) Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Performance  (2005) Grammy Award for Best Gospel/Contemporary Christian Music Performance  (2007) Grammy Hall of Fame  (2008) : I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You Michigan Women's Hall of Fame  (2001) Pulitzer Prize Special Citations and Awards  (2019) honorary doctor of Harvard University  (2014) Izarra Hollywoodeko Ospearen pasealekuan honorary doctor of the Yale University  (2010eko maiatzaren 23a) Rock and Roll Hall of Fame  (1987)
Influentziak	Billie Holiday, Ella Fitzgerald, George Michael, Nat King Cole, Nina Simone, Mahalia Jackson, Dinah Washington, Sarah Vaughan, Sam Cooke, Wynona Carr (en) eta Sister Rosetta Tharpe
Genero artistikoa	soula funk gospela pop musika pop rock jazza rhythm and bluesa
Ahots mota	mezzosopranoa
Musika instrumentua	pianoa ahotsa
Diskoetxea	Arista Records Atlantic Records Battle Records (en) Columbia Records RCA Warner Music Group Checker
Sinesmenak eta ideologia
Erlijioa	anglikanismoa
Alderdi politikoa	Ameriketako Estatu Batuetako Alderdi Demokrata
arethafranklin.net

Aretha Louise Franklin (Memphis, Tennessee, 1942ko martxoaren 25a - Detroit, 2018ko abuztuaren 16a) estatubatuar abeslaria izan zen. Gospel, soul eta R&B estiloak landu izan zituen, oso kantari ezagun eta entzun bilakatuz. Izan ere, Soularen Erregina ezizena ipini zioten.