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Bayanai | |
Iri |
terrorist organization (en) ![]() ![]() |
Ideology (en) ![]() |
Wahhabiyya, Salafi jihadism (en) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Mulki | |
Shugaba |
Saif al-Adel (en) ![]() ![]() |
Subdivisions |
Abdullahi Azzam Brigades Al-Qaeda Kurdish Battalions (en) ![]() Al-Qaeda in Bosnia and Herzegovina (en) ![]() Al-Qaeda in Turkey (en) ![]() Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (en) ![]() Al-Qaeda in the Sinai Peninsula (en) ![]() Al-Shabaab (ƙungiyar Mayaƙa) Guardians of Religion Organization (en) ![]() Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (en) ![]() al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (en) ![]() al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (en) ![]() Daular Musulunci ta Iraƙi 2004 - 2014 Al-Nusra Front (en) ![]() 2013 - 2016 |
Tarihi | |
Ƙirƙira | 1988 |
Wanda ya samar |
al-Qaeda ( Larabci: القاعدة , al-qāʿidah, "tushe"), ƙungiya ce ta Musulunci mai ɗauke da makamai wacce aka fara tsakanin watan Agustan 1988 da ƙarshen 1989. p75 Tana kuma aiki ne azaman hanyar sadarwa, a matsayin rundunar da ba ta da ƙasa, [1] kuma mai tsattsauran ra'ayi Sunni Muslim ƙungiyar na kira ga duniya zuwa ga Jihad . Mafi yawan duniya suna zaton ƙungiyar Takfiriyya ce da ta 'yan ta'adda . [2]
Membobin al-Qaeda sun aikata ta'addanci da yawa . Yawancin waɗannan an yi su ne ga Amurka da Shias. Wasu daga cikin sanannun hare-harenta sune hare-haren 11 ga Satumba, fashewar boma-bomai a ofisoshin jakadancin Amurka a Kenya da Tanzania a 1998, da harin da aka kaiwa jirgin ruwan Sojan ruwan Amurka USS Cole a shekarar 2000. al-Qaeda ta yi harin kunar bakin wake da lokaci daya ( a lokaci guda) fashewar bama-bamai daban-daban.
Daga cikin burin ƙungiyar ta Al-Qaeda shi ne sauran ƙasashe su daina yin tasiri a ƙasashen Musulmi sannan kuma a yi sabon halifancin Musulunci. Akwai sun kasance rahotanni cewa al-Qaeda ta yi imanin cewa Kirista da kuma Yahudawa kyamar mabiya addinin Islama da aka ƙoƙarin rushe Musulunci [3], kuma cewa da kisan gillar da ruwansu da kuma fararen hula ne da addinai, barata a jihadi.
An yi zato cewa akwai masu aiki 500-1,000 a Afghanistan da kusan 5,000 a duniya. Koyaya, babu tabbacin wannan.