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Hizbut Tahrir

Hizbut Tahrir
حزب التحرير
Ketua umumSyeikh Atha' Abu Rasytah [1]
PendiriSyekh Taqiyuddin An Nabhani
Dibentuk1953 di Yerusalem Timur, Tepi Barat, Yordania
Dibubarkan2017 (Indonesia)
Kantor pusatBeirut, Lebanon
KeanggotaanJutaan pengikut (perkiraan)[2]
IdeologiPan Islamisme[3][4]
Islamisme[3][4]
Supremasisme Muslim[5][6][7][8][9]
Khalifisme[10][11][12][13]
Salafisme[14]
Jihadisme[15][16][17][18][19]
Anti-sekularisme[20][21][22][23]
Sentimen anti-Barat[22][24]
Sentimen anti-Hindu[22][25]
Sentimen anti-Kristen[26]
Anti-nasionalisme[27]
Antisemitisme[5][7][8][24][26]
Anti-Zionisme[4][6]
Anti-demokrasi[5][7][8][28]
Anti-liberalisme[17][28]
Anti-komunisme[29]
Antikapitalisme[30]
Afiliasi internasionalMancanegara
Bendera
Situs web
www.hizb-ut-tahrir.org
Bagian dari seri tentang:
Salafiyah
al liwa state
Dasar
Teologi
Gerakan
Tokoh
Politik dan Organisasi

Hizb ut-Tahrir (bahasa Arab: حزب التحرير Ḥizb at-Taḥrīr; Partai Pembebasan) adalah organisasi politik pan-Islamis, yang menganggap "ideologinya sebagai ideologi Islam", yang tujuannya membentuk "Khilafah Islam" atau negara Islam. Kekhalifahan baru akan menyatukan komunitas Muslim (Ummah)[3] dalam negara Islam kesatuan (bukan federal)[10] dari negara-negara mayoritas Muslim.[31] Mulai dari Maroko di Afrika Utara ke Filipina selatan di Asia Tenggara. Negara yang diusulkan akan menegakkan hukum Syariah Islam,[32] kembali ke "tempat yang selayaknya sebagai negara pertama di dunia",[32] dan membawa "dakwah Islam" ke seluruh dunia. Sampai pertengahan 2015 organisasi ini dilarang di Jerman, Rusia, Cina, Mesir, Turki,[33] dan semua negara Arab kecuali Lebanon, Yaman dan UEA.[34] Organisasi ini terlibat dalam "politik kebencian"[35] dan intoleransi yang memberikan pembenaran ideologis untuk[36] kekerasan;[35] memanggil pelaku bom bunuh diri sebagai "martir",[37] menuduh negara-negara barat melancarkan perang terhadap Islam dan Muslim,[38][39] dan menyerukan penghancuran umat Hindu di Kashmir, orang Rusia di Chechnya dan orang Yahudi di Israel;[25] sampai "negara Islam" telah didirikan.[40]

  1. ^ https://en.m.wikipedia.orgview_html.php?sq=Facebook&lang=id&q=Ata_Abu_Rashta Wikipedia English - Ata Abu Rashta
  2. ^ For Allah and the caliphate Diarsipkan 2011-09-20 di Wayback Machine., New Statesman, 13 September 2004
  3. ^ a b c "Can the Muslim world really unite?". hizb.org.uk. March 4, 2010. Diakses tanggal 15 January 2016. 
  4. ^ a b c Commins, David (1991). "Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani and the Islamic Liberation Party" (PDF). The Muslim World. 81 (3–4): 194–211. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.1991.tb03525.x. ISSN 0027-4909. Diakses tanggal 6 March 2016. 
  5. ^ a b c Sandra Laville "Banned groups with roots in UK appeal to disaffected young Muslims," The Guardian (6 August 2005).
  6. ^ a b Lambroschini, Sophie. "Germany: Court Appeal By Hizb Ut-Tahrir Highlights Balancing Act Between Actions, Intentions", Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 26 October 2004.
  7. ^ a b c "The Muslim Ummah will never submit to the Jews," Hizb ut-Tahrir (3/11/1999)
  8. ^ a b c "The Arab and Muslim rulers' betrayal of the issue of Palestine and its people". Khilafa.com. Hizb ut-Tahrir. 21 May 2001. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 17 June 2001. Diakses tanggal 8 February 2016. 
  9. ^ Macedo, Diane (July 17, 2009). "Islamic Supremacist Group Holds First U.S. Conference". Fox News. Diakses tanggal 2019-12-14. 
  10. ^ a b Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011: Article 16
  11. ^ Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011: Article 26
  12. ^ an-Nabhani, Taqiuddin (1998). The Islamic State (PDF). London: De-Luxe Printers. hlm. 240–276. ISBN 978-1-89957-400-1. 
  13. ^ an-Nabhani, The Islamic State, 1998: p.240–276
  14. ^ Glazov, Ramon (July 2014). "The caliphate's troll vanguard". Overland. Diakses tanggal 13 February 2016. 
  15. ^ The Ummah's Charter. Hizb ut-tahrir. 1989. hlm. 85. Diakses tanggal 6 February 2016. Indeed, Allah (swt) has ordered the Muslims to carry the Da’wah to all mankind and to bring them into the Khilafah state. He (swt) has legislated Jihad as a method to carry the Da’wah. So the state must rise to declare Jihad against the Kuffar without any lenience or hesitation. 
  16. ^ Hizb ut-Tahrir, Hizb ut-Tahrir, p.67
  17. ^ a b Rich, Dave (July 2015). "Why is the Guardian giving a platform to Hizb ut-Tahrir?". Left Foot Forward. Diakses tanggal 28 January 2016. 
  18. ^ Ahmed & Stuart, Hizb Ut-Tahrir, 2009: p.3, 20–25
  19. ^ Whine, Michael (4 August 2006). "Is Hizb ut-Tahrir Changing Strategy or Tactics?" (PDF). Thecst.org.uk. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-05-25. Diakses tanggal 18 March 2015. 
  20. ^ Ahmed & Stuart, Hizb Ut-Tahrir, 2009: p.40
  21. ^ "Adopting Secularism in Government is Apostasy from Islam". islamic system. 3 July 1996. Diakses tanggal 11 February 2016. 
  22. ^ a b c An Open Letter to the Muslims in Britain regarding the Dangerous Call of Integration' [Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain Leaflet, posted on Ummah.com Forum], 17 May 2002 
  23. ^ ‘Adopting Secularism in Government is Apostasy from islam’, Hizb ut-Tahrir Leaflet, 2 July 1996. An internet archive search reveals this leaflet was posted on Khilafah.com. See https://web.archive.org/web/20041109225357/http://www.khilafah.com/home/category.php?DocumentID=13&TagID=3 [accessed 31 August 2009]. This leaflet is currently uploaded on HT Pakistan's website, available at http://www.hizb-pakistan.org/home/leaflets/leaflets-international/adopting-secularism-in-government-is-apostasyfrom-islam Diarsipkan 2020-05-31 di Wayback Machine. [accessed 31 August 2009]
  24. ^ a b "Background: the Guardian and Dilpazier Aslam". The Guardian. 22 July 2005. Diakses tanggal 1 March 2016. 
  25. ^ a b Tom Harper (30 September 2007). "Islamists 'urge young Muslims to use violence'". Telegraph.co.uk. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-23. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2015. 
  26. ^ a b Taji-Farouki, Suha (2003). "Islamists and the Threat of Jihad: Hizb al-Tahrir and Al-Muhajiroun on Israel and the Jews". Dalam Turner, Bryan S. Islam: Islam and social movements, Volume 4. London, New York: Taylor & Francis. hlm. 238. ISBN 978-0-415-12351-8. 
  27. ^ "News from Khilafah Conference 2013: Nationalism weakened the unity of Muslim Ummah". Khilafah. 13 May 2013. Diakses tanggal 15 May 2016. HTI Press. Abdillah, a representative of Hizb ut Tahrir-Batam, confirmed that nationalism is dangerous for Muslim beliefs. Nationalism is a sense of identity with the nation. 
  28. ^ a b Baran, Hizb ut-Tahrir: Islam's Political Insurgency, 2004:24
  29. ^ Hizbut Tahrir, System of Islam, 2002: p.37-8
  30. ^ SAAD HASAN (8 September 2017). "The lingering shadow of Hizb-ut-Tahrir" (dalam bahasa Inggris). 
  31. ^ Ahmed & Stuart, Hizb Ut-Tahrir, 2009: p.3
  32. ^ a b "Media Office of Hizb-ut-Tahrir. About Hizb ut-Tahrir". Hizb-ut-Tahrir. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 September 2007. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2016. 
  33. ^ "Islamist groups urge Muslim Danes to boycott election, saying democracy 'incompatible' with Islam". rt.com. 5 June 2015. Diakses tanggal 23 February 2016. 
  34. ^ Brandon, James. "Hizb-ut-Tahrir's Growing Appeal in the Arab World". www.jamestown.org. The Jamestown Foundation. Diakses tanggal 29 January 2015. 
  35. ^ a b Sardar, Ziauddin (14 November 2005). "Ziauddin Sardar explains the long history of violence behind Hizb ut-Tahrir". New Statesman. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-11. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2016. 
  36. ^ Ahmed & Stuart, Hizb Ut-Tahrir, 2009: p.45
  37. ^ "Programmes - Newsnight - Hizb ut Tahrir". BBC News. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2015. 
  38. ^ "Oh Muslims! Resist the Kafir-Mushrik States and the Agent Regime's War against Islam Oh Muslims in the Security Services and Judiciary! Stop Acting as Foot Soldiers of the Kuffar and the Agent Regime in this War against Your Deen". Hizb ut-Tahrir Wilayah Bangladesh. 25 October 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-03-26. Diakses tanggal 17 February 2016. 
  39. ^ "'Press Conference: Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain launches 'Stand For Islam' mobilisation campaign', Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain Press Release". hizb.org.uk. 17 April 2007. And there is no longer any doubt that this really is a war on Islam whether or not they call it a war on terror. [pranala nonaktif]
  40. ^ Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami on Global Security.org| last update 11-07-2011
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