Ibnu al-Haitsam

Hasan bin al-Haitsam
(Alhazen)
Hasan bin al-Haitsam; (Alhazen)
	Alhazen (Ibnu Haitsam)
Lahir	ca 965 M(354 H) ; Bashrah, Buwaihiyah
Meninggal	ca 1040 M(430 H) ; Qahirah, Fathimiyah
Tempat tinggal	Bashrah; Qahirah;
Dikenal atas	Book of Optics, Doubts Concerning Ptolemy, Alhazen's problem, Analysis, Catoptrics, Horopter, Moon illusion, experimental science, scientific methodology, visual perception, empirical theory of perception, Animal psychology
	Karier ilmiah
Bidang	Optik; Astronomi; Matematika;
Terinspirasi	Aristoteles, Euklides, Ptolemaeus, Galenus, Muhammad bin Musa bin Syakir, Tsabit bin Qurrah, al-Kindi, Ibnu Sahl, Abu Sahl al-Quhi
Menginspirasi	Umar Khayyam, Taqiyuddin Muhammad bin Ma'ruf, Kamaluddin al-Farisi, Ibnu Rusyd, al-Khazini, John Peckham, Witelo, Roger Bacon

Abu Ali al-Hasan bin al-Hasan bin al-Haitsam (bahasa Arab: أبو علي الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم) atau Ibnu al-Haitsam (Bashrah, 965 - Qahirah 1039), dibarat lebih dikenal dengan nama Alhazen. Adalah seorang ilmuwan yang ahli dalam bidang sains, falak, matematika, geometri, pengobatan, dan filsafat. Ia banyak pula melakukan penelitian mengenai fisika cahaya, dan telah memberikan banyak inspirasi pada ahli filosof barat, seperti Roger Bacon, dan Kepler, dalam menciptakan mikroskop serta teleskop.

^ ^a ^b Lorch 2008.
^ Falco 2007.
^ Rosenthal 1961.
^ O'Connor & Robertson 1999.
^ El-Bizri 2010, hlm. 11: "Ibn al-Haytham's groundbreaking studies in optics, including his research in catoptrics and dioptrics (respectively the sciences investigating the principles and instruments pertaining to the reflection and refraction of light), were principally gathered in his monumental opus: Kitåb al-manåóir (The Optics; De Aspectibus or Perspectivae; composed between 1028 CE and 1038 CE)."
^ Rooney 2012, hlm. 39: "As a rigorous experimental physicist, he is sometimes credited with inventing the scientific method."
^ Baker 2012, hlm. 449: "As shown earlier, Ibn al-Haytham was among the first scholars to experiment with animal psychology.
^ Ackerman (1978), hlm. 119.

[Lorch_2008-1] Lorch 2008.

[2] Falco 2007.

[3] Rosenthal 1961.

[4] O'Connor & Robertson 1999.

[5] El-Bizri 2010, hlm. 11: "Ibn al-Haytham's groundbreaking studies in optics, including his research in catoptrics and dioptrics (respectively the sciences investigating the principles and instruments pertaining to the reflection and refraction of light), were principally gathered in his monumental opus: Kitåb al-manåóir (The Optics; De Aspectibus or Perspectivae; composed between 1028 CE and 1038 CE)."

[6] Rooney 2012, hlm. 39: "As a rigorous experimental physicist, he is sometimes credited with inventing the scientific method."

[7] Baker 2012, hlm. 449: "As shown earlier, Ibn al-Haytham was among the first scholars to experiment with animal psychology.

[FOOTNOTEAckerman1978119-8] Ackerman (1978), hlm. 119.

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Hasan bin al-Haitsam (Alhazen)
Alhazen (Ibnu Haitsam)
Lahir	ca 965 (0965) M^[1](354 H)^[2] Bashrah, Buwaihiyah
Meninggal	ca 1040 (0966) M^[1](430 H)^[3] Qahirah, Fathimiyah
Tempat tinggal	Bashrah Qahirah
Dikenal atas	Book of Optics, Doubts Concerning Ptolemy, Alhazen's problem, Analysis,^[4] Catoptrics,^[5] Horopter, Moon illusion, experimental science, scientific methodology,^[6] visual perception, empirical theory of perception, Animal psychology^[7]
Karier ilmiah
Bidang	Optik Astronomi Matematika
Terinspirasi	Aristoteles, Euklides, Ptolemaeus, Galenus, Muhammad bin Musa bin Syakir, Tsabit bin Qurrah, al-Kindi, Ibnu Sahl, Abu Sahl al-Quhi
Menginspirasi	Umar Khayyam, Taqiyuddin Muhammad bin Ma'ruf, Kamaluddin al-Farisi, Ibnu Rusyd, al-Khazini, John Peckham, Witelo, Roger Bacon^[8]

Ibnu al-Haitsam

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