Tenggiling

Tenggiling; Julat zaman: Paleosen Awal – kini
	Tenggiling India
Pengelasan saintifik
Alam:	Haiwan
Filum:	Kordata
Kelas:	Mamalia
Order:	Pholidota; Weber, 1904
	Taburan spesies yang masih wujud
Sinonim
	Senarai sinonim: Afredentata (Szalay & Schrenk, 1994) ; Lepidota (Lane, 1910) ; Manides (Gervais, 1854) ; Maniformes (Zagorodniuk, 2008) ; Manitheria (Haeckel, 1895) ; Nomarthra (Cope, 1889) ; Pholidotheria (Haeckel, 1895) ; Pholidotiformes (Kinman, 1994) ; Pholidotina (Pearse, 1936) ; Repentia (Newman, 1843) ; Scutata (Murray, 1866) ; Squamata (Huxley, 1872) ; Squamigera (Gill, 1910) ;

Tenggiling, senggiling atau pengguling ialah spesies mamalia dalam order Pholidota. Order ini mempunyai satu keluarga yang masih wujud, keluarga Manidae terdiri daripada genus Manis, genus Phataginus, dan genus Smutsia.^[5] Genus Manis mempunyai empat spesies yang ditemukan di Asia, manakala genus-genus Phataginus dan Smutsia masing-masing mempunyai dua spesies yang ditemukan di Afrika sub-Sahara.^[6]

Tubuh badannya dipenuhi sisik keras dan tajam. Apabila ia merasa dalam keadaan berbahaya, ia akan menggulungkan tubuhnya menjadi seperti bola untuk mempertahankan diri daripada pemangsa.^[7]^[8]

^ Springer, Mark S.; Emerling, Christopher A.; Gatesy, John; Randall, Jason; Collin, Matthew A.; Hecker, Nikolai; Hiller, Michael; Delsuc, Frédéric (Disember 2019). "Odontogenic ameloblast-associated (ODAM) is inactivated in toothless/enamelless placental mammals and toothed whales". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 19 (1): 31. doi:10.1186/s12862-019-1359-6. PMC 6343362. PMID 30674270.
^ Zagorodniuk, I. (2008). "Scientific names of mammal orders: from descriptive to uniform". Visnyk of Lviv University. Biology (48): 33–43.
^ Cope, E. D. (1889). "The Edentata of North America". American Naturalist. 23 (272): 657–664.
^ Pearse, Arthur Sperry (1936). Zoological names. A list of phyla, classes, and orders, prepared for section F, American Association for the Advancement of Science. Duke University Press. m/s. 24.
^ Schlitter, Duane A. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (penyunting). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (ed. ke-3). Baltimore, Maryland, Amerika Syarikat: Johns Hopkins University Press. m/s. 530. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
^ Gaudin, Timothy (28 Ogos 2009). "The Phylogeny of Living and Extinct Pangolins (Mammalia, Pholidota) and Associated Taxa: A Morphology Based Analysis" (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. Heidelberg, Jerman: Springer Science+Business Media. 16 (4): 235–305. doi:10.1007/s10914-009-9119-9. S2CID 1773698. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 25 September 2015. Dicapai pada 14 Mei 2015.
^ Wang, Bin; Yang, Wen; Sherman, Vincent R.; Meyers, Marc A. (2016). "Pangolin armor: Overlapping, structure, and mechanical properties of the keratinous scales". Acta Biomaterialia. Oxfordshire, England: Elsevier. 41: 60–74. doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2016.05.028. PMID 27221793.
^ Dr. Ahmad Ismail (12 Januari 2018). "Tenggiling haiwan terancam". Utusan Malaysia. m/s. 20 – melalui Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository.

[Springer2019-1] Springer, Mark S.; Emerling, Christopher A.; Gatesy, John; Randall, Jason; Collin, Matthew A.; Hecker, Nikolai; Hiller, Michael; Delsuc, Frédéric (Disember 2019). "Odontogenic ameloblast-associated (ODAM) is inactivated in toothless/enamelless placental mammals and toothed whales". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 19 (1): 31. doi:10.1186/s12862-019-1359-6. PMC 6343362. PMID 30674270.

[2] Zagorodniuk, I. (2008). "Scientific names of mammal orders: from descriptive to uniform". Visnyk of Lviv University. Biology (48): 33–43.

[3] Cope, E. D. (1889). "The Edentata of North America". American Naturalist. 23 (272): 657–664.

[4] Pearse, Arthur Sperry (1936). Zoological names. A list of phyla, classes, and orders, prepared for section F, American Association for the Advancement of Science. Duke University Press. m/s. 24.

[5] Schlitter, Duane A. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (penyunting). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (ed. ke-3). Baltimore, Maryland, Amerika Syarikat: Johns Hopkins University Press. m/s. 530. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.

[web2.utc.edu-6] Gaudin, Timothy (28 Ogos 2009). "The Phylogeny of Living and Extinct Pangolins (Mammalia, Pholidota) and Associated Taxa: A Morphology Based Analysis" (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. Heidelberg, Jerman: Springer Science+Business Media. 16 (4): 235–305. doi:10.1007/s10914-009-9119-9. S2CID 1773698. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 25 September 2015. Dicapai pada 14 Mei 2015.

[Wang2016-7] Wang, Bin; Yang, Wen; Sherman, Vincent R.; Meyers, Marc A. (2016). "Pangolin armor: Overlapping, structure, and mechanical properties of the keratinous scales". Acta Biomaterialia. Oxfordshire, England: Elsevier. 41: 60–74. doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2016.05.028. PMID 27221793.

[Utusan-8] Dr. Ahmad Ismail (12 Januari 2018). "Tenggiling haiwan terancam". Utusan Malaysia. m/s. 20 – melalui Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository.

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Tenggiling

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