Veliki Horasan

Približne granice regije Horasan (južno od Horezma i Transoksijane)

Veliki Horasan (perz. خراسان بزرگ; Horāsān-e Bozorg) je naziv za historijsku regiju odnosno važno kulturno žarište koje se proteže preko sjeveroistočnog Irana, sjevernog Afganistana, zapadnog Tadžikistana, te južnih dijelova Turkmenistana i Uzbekistana[1][2].

  1. Britannica (2011.): Khorasan

    Khorāsān, also spelled Khurasan, historical region and realm comprising a vast territory now lying in northeastern Iran, southern Turkmenistan, and northern Afghanistan. The historical region extended, along the north, from the Amu Darya (Oxus River) westward to the Caspian Sea and, along the south, from the fringes of the central Iranian deserts eastward to the mountains of central Afghanistan. Arab geographers even spoke of its extending to the boundaries of India.

  2. Encyclopaedia of Islam (1986.), str. 55.: Khorasan

    In pre-Islamic and early Islamic times, the term “Khurassan” frequently had a much wider denotation, covering also parts of what are now Soviet Central Asia and Afghanistan; early Islamic usage often regarded everywhere east of western Persia, sc. Djibal or what was subsequently termed 'Irak 'Adjami, as being included in a vast and ill-defined region of Khurasan, which might even extend to the Indus Valley and Sind.


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