Named after | Founder member states' initials (in English) BRIC (economic term) |
---|---|
Formation | 16 June 2009 |
Founded at | |
Type | Intergovernmental organization |
Purpose | Political and economical |
Fields | International Politics |
Membership | 9 member states |
Official languages | Persian, Arabic, Amharic, Chinese, Russian, Hindi, Portuguese |
Website | brics-russia2024.ru |
Formerly called | BRIC |
BRICS is an acronym used to talk about the countries of Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, and the United Arab Emirates. Many economists think that all these countries are at a similar stage of economic development. When people write about these countries, they usually write "BRICS" or the "BRICS countries".
The acronym was invented by Jim O'Neill, an economist who worked for Goldman Sachs. In 2001, O'Neill wrote an article that he called "Building Better Global Economic BRICs".[2][3][4]
Mexico and South Korea were the only other countries with economies that are like the BRICs. O'Neill did not include these countries because they were considered already more developed, as they were already members of the OECD.[5]
They also proposed to have a “partnership model” for other countries and talked about starting a common currency. They planned to use the US dollar less.[6]
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