Barack Obama

Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
44th President of the United States
In office
January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byGeorge W. Bush
Succeeded byDonald Trump
United States Senator
from Illinois
In office
January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded byPeter Fitzgerald
Succeeded byRoland Burris
Member of the Illinois Senate
from the 13th district
In office
January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded byAlice Palmer
Succeeded byKwame Raoul
Personal details
Born
Barack Hussein Obama II

(1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63)
Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
(m. 1992)
Children
Parents
RelativesObama family
ResidenceKalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
  • politician
  • lawyer
  • author
AwardsAwards and honors
SignatureCursive signature in ink
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on the death of Osama bin Laden
Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (/bəˈrɑːk hˈsn ˈbɑːmə/ (audio speaker iconlisten); born August 4, 1961)[1] is an American politician and attorney. He was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was the first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of the Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States senator from Illinois from 2005 to 2008.

Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009 as the first African American mixed-race president. As president, he slowly ended US participation in the Iraq War, having prepared the country to defend itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed while Obama was in office. Also, he contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health care laws. He also enacted many acts to create public works jobs to help the economy. He became the first president to openly express support for gay marriage, and proposed gun control as a result of the Sandy Hook school shooting.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, the government partially shut down. He was able to open diplomatic relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined the Paris Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential opinion polls.[2]

  1. "Birth Certificate of Barack Obama". Department of Health, Hawaii. PolitiFact.com. August 9, 1961. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-12.
  2. "Obama Tops Public's List of Best President in Their Lifetime, Followed by Clinton, Reagan". Pew Research Center - U.S. Politics & Policy. 2018-07-11. Retrieved 2021-04-27.

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