First Minister of Scotland

First Minister of Scotland
Scottish Gaelic: Prìomh Mhinistear na h-Alba
Royal Coat of Arms used by the Monarch in Scotland

Flag of Scotland
Incumbent
John Swinney

since 8 May 2024
Office of the First Minister
Scottish Government
Scottish Cabinet
Scottish Parliament
StyleFirst Minister and Keeper of the Scottish Seal[1]
(formal)
First Minister
(informal)
The Right Honourable
(UK and Commonwealth)
His/Her Excellency[2]
(international)
StatusHead of government and Minister of the Crown[3]
Member of
Reports toScottish Parliament
ResidenceBute House
SeatSt Andrew's House, Edinburgh
NominatorScottish Parliament
AppointerThe Monarch
Term lengthAt His Majesty's pleasure
(following nomination by the Scottish Parliament)
Inaugural holderDonald Dewar
Formation17 May 1999 (1999-05-17)
DeputyDeputy First Minister of Scotland
Salary£165,678 per annum (2023)[a][5]
(including £67,662 MSP salary)
Websitefirstminister.gov.scot Edit this at Wikidata

First Minister of Scotland is the leader of the government of Scotland. The First Minister is usually the person who is the leader of the political party with the most seats in the Scottish Parliament.

The current First Minister of Scotland is Humza Yousaf of the Scottish National Party, since 29 March 2023 after Nicola Sturgeon, the longest-serving First Minister resigned. The first was Donald Dewar, who died in office in 2000. The official residence of First Minister is Bute House in Edinburgh, Scotland.

  1. "The Keeper". insideros.blog. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  2. "Nicola Sturgeon named as global advocate for UN gender equality campaign". BelfastTelegraph. 6 February 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2020. UN under-secretary-general Ms Mlambo-Ngcuka said: "It is my honour to announce today her excellency Ms Nicola Sturgeon, First Minister of Scotland, as an inaugural HeForShe global advocate for gender equality.
  3. "The role and powers of the Prime Minister". Parliament.uk. UK Parliament. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  4. "Five things about Scottish politicians' tax returns". BBC News Online. 7 February 2023.
  5. "MSP salaries". parliament.scot. The Scottish Parliament. 5 April 2023.


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