Owl | |
---|---|
Little owl (Athene noctua) | |
Otus jolandae call | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Clade: | Afroaves |
Order: | Strigiformes Wagler, 1830 |
Families | |
Strigidae | |
Range of the owl, all species. | |
Synonyms | |
Strigidae sensu Sibley & Ahlquist |
Owls are birds in the order Strigiformes. There are 200 species, and they are all animals of prey. Most of them are solitary and nocturnal; in fact, they are the only large group of birds which hunt at night. Owls are specialists night-time hunters. They feed on small mammals such as rodents, insects, and other birds, and a few species like to eat fish as well.
As a group, owls are very successful. They are found in all parts of the world except Antarctica, most of Greenland, and some small islands.