Regnal years of English monarchs

The regnal years of English and British monarchs are the official ruling years of the monarchs of the Kingdom of England from 1066 to May 1707, the Kingdom of Great Britain from May 1707 to January 1801, and the United Kingdom since January 1801.

Monarch No. of years First regnal year Regnal year start date Regnal year end date End of final year
William I 21 1066 14 October 13 October 9 September 1087
William II 13 1087 26 September 25 September 2 August 1100
Henry I 36 1100 5 August 4 August 1 December 1135
Stephen 19 1135 26 December 25 December 25 October 1154
Henry II 35 1154 19 December 18 December 6 July 1189
Richard I 10 1189 3 September 2 September 6 April 1199
John 18 1199 May (Ascension Day)[a] May (varied) 19 October 1216
Henry III 57 1216 28 October 27 October 16 November 1272
Edward I 35 1272 20 November 20 November[b] 7 July 1307
Edward II 20 1307 8 July 7 July 20 January 1327
Edward III 51 (England),
38 (France)[c]
1327 25 January 24 January 21 June 1377
Richard II 23 1377 22 June[d] 21 June 29 September 1399
Henry IV 14 1399 30 September 29 September 20 March 1413
Henry V 10 1413 21 March 20 March 31 August 1422
Henry VI 39 + 1[e] 1422 1 September 31 August 4 March 1461
Edward IV 23 1461 4 March 3 March 9 April 1483
Edward V 1 1483 9 April 25 June 25 June 1483
Richard III 3 1483 26 June 25 June 22 August 1485
Henry VII 24 1485 22 August 21 August 21 April 1509
Henry VIII 38 1509 22 April 21 April 28 January 1547
Edward VI 7 1547 28 January 27 January 6 July 1553
Mary I 2 1553 6 July[f] 5 July 24 July 1554[g]
"Philip and Mary" 5 & 6[g] 1554 25 July 24 July 17 November 1558
Elizabeth I 45 1558 17 November 16 November 24 March 1603
James I 23 1603 24 March 23 March 27 March 1625[1]
Charles I 24 1625 27 March 26 March 30 January 1649
Charles II 37[h] 1649 30 January 29 January 6 February 1685
James II 4 1685 6 February 5 February 11 December 1688[i]
"William and Mary" 6 1689 13 February[j] 12 February 27 December 1694
William III 8
(7 to 14)[k]
1694 28 December[k] 27 December 8 March 1702
Anne 13 1702 8 March 7 March 1 August 1714
George I 13 1714 1 August 31 July 11 June 1727
George II 34 1727 11 June 10 June 25 October 1760
George III 60[l] 1760 25 October 24 October 29 January 1820
George IV 11[m] 1820 29 January 28 January 26 June 1830
William IV 7 1830 26 June 25 June 20 June 1837
Victoria 64 1837 20 June 19 June 22 January 1901
Edward VII 10 1901 22 January 21 January 6 May 1910
George V 26 1910 6 May 5 May 20 January 1936
Edward VIII 1 1936 20 January 11 December 11 December 1936
George VI 16 1936 11 December 10 December 5 February 1952[2]
Elizabeth II 71 1952 6 February 5 February 8 September 2022
Charles III Ongoing 2022 8 September 7 September


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  1. Sweet & Maxwell's Guide 1962, p. 29.
  2. Sweet & Maxwell's Guide 1962, p. 33.

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