Ryukyuan | |
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Ethnicity: | Ryukyuan people |
Geographic distribution: | Ryukyu Islands (Okinawa Prefecture, Amami Islands of Kagoshima Prefecture) |
Linguistic classification: | Japonic
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Subdivisions: | |
Location of Ryukyu Islands |
The Ryūkyūan languages (Okinawan: 琉球口, Duuchuuguchi) are a group of Japonic languages spoken in the Ryūkyū Islands, the southernmost part of Japan. The languages are Amami, Kunigami, Okinawan, Miyako, Yaeyama and Yonaguni.
Although Japan says the Ryukyuan languages are dialects of Japanese, most linguists see them as languages. This is because Japanese speakers would not be able to understand Ryukyuan without learning it.[1]
In the past, the Ryukyuan languages were spoken all over Ryukyu, but due to the languages being discriminated against, most Ryukyuans now speak Japanese.[2]